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2002, Number 3

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Rev Inst Nal Enf Resp Mex 2002; 15 (3)

Gasometry in mongrel dogs

Sotres-Vega A, Jasso-Victoria R, Olmos-Zúñiga JR, Franco-Oropeza JA, Gutiérrez-Marcos LM, Santillán-Doherty P
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 153-161
PDF size: 87.91 Kb.


Key words:

Experimental report, blood gases, mongrel dogs.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Mongrel dog is a good animal model used in experimental thoracic surgery research according to some important features such as genetic variability and the size of its anatomic structures. Objective: To report results of blood gases and acid-base balance obtained from 50 mongrel adults dogs used for thoraco-abdominal surgery research made in both experimental surgery departments from Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias (INER) and Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición “Salvador Zubirán” (INCMNSZ). Material and methods: Dogs were assessed immediately after intubation with an FIO2 of 1, a tidal volume of 15 mL/kg and a respiratory rate of 20 breaths/min; two catheters were inserted into the femoral artery and femoral vein. Anesthesia was supported with 1% halothane. The assessed parameters were: PaO2, femoral PvO2, PaCO2, femoral PvCO2, pHa, femoral pHv, SaO2, femoral SvO2, CaO2, femoral CvO2, HCO3-a, femoral HCO3-v, CO2Ta, femoral CO2Ta and femoral DavPO2. Results: Mean results ± SD were: PaO2 (349.6 ±63.12mmHg), femoral PvO2 (45.7±10.86 mmHg), PaCO2 (22.2±4.48mmHg), femoral PvCO2 (28.7±5.52mmHg), pHa (7.5±0.06), femoral pHv (7.4±0.06), SaO2 (99.9±0.05%), femoral SvO2 (77±12.52%), CaO2 (21.8±0.29 Vol%), femoral CvO2 (16.1±2.63 Vol%), HCO3-a (15.45±2.31 mmol/L), femoral HCO3-v (16.85±2.09 mmol/L), CO2Ta (16.58±5.72 mmol/L), femoral CO2Ta (17.64±2.14mmol/L) and femoral DavPO2 (14.60 ±14.88mmHg). Conclusions: These results are useful as a reference for researchers that use this experimental model, for our departments of experimental surgery research and for those researchers involved in dog pulmonary physiology.


REFERENCES

  1. Sotres-Vega A, Olmos-Zúñiga JR, Jasso-Victoria R, Franco-Oropeza A, Loyola-García U, Santillán-Doherty P. Registro hemodinámico en perros mestizos. Rev Inst Nal Enf Resp Mex 2002;15:69-77.

  2. Sotres-Vega A, Jasso-Victoria R, Olmos JR, García D, Santillán-Doherty P. Lung preservation with glucose-insulin-potassium: A solution for developing countries? Transplant Proc 1993;25:3040-3041.

  3. Santillán-Doherty P, Sotres-Vega A, Jasso-Victoria R, Olmos-Zúñiga R, Cedillo-Ley I. Effect of prostaglandin E2 on the tracheobronchial distribution of lung preservation perfusate. J Invest Surg 1998;11:1-7.

  4. Diario Oficial de la Federación. Especificaciones técnicas para la producción, cuidado y uso de animales de laboratorio de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-062-ZOO-1999. Diciembre 6, 1999. Estados Unidos Mexicanos.

  5. USA. Department of Health and Human Service. Guide for the care and use of laboratory animals. Public Health Service,1983.

  6. Canadian Council Animal Care. Guide to the care and use of experimental animal. Vol II.1993.

  7. Pérez Padilla JR. Abreviaturas en fisiología respiratoria en uso internacional y terminología propuesta para fisiología respiratoria. Neumol Cir Tórax 1993;LII:15-21.




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Rev Inst Nal Enf Resp Mex. 2002;15