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2013, Number 1

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MEDICC Review 2013; 15 (1)

Mother’s milk still best—and we must do better

Sarasa MNL
Full text How to cite this article

Language: English
References: 5
Page: 48
PDF size: 110.56 Kb.


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ABSTRACT

At the risk of sounding like a broken record, it bears repeating that a mother’s milk is best for her child. Yet, in Cuba and around the world, this advice is not always taken to heart, or parents don’t receive it, or breastfeeding messages miss their mark.
WHO recommends breastfeeding exclusively through the first six months of life, and combined with other foods, through 24 months. Why? Not only because early breastfeeding provides protection against infection, but also because infancy is a period critical to growth and to development of future habits that contribute to healthy living. Excessive weight gain in the first six months of life—brought on by supplementing breast milk—is a predictor of an overweight child and adult. Similarly, overweight youngsters aged three to six years are at higher risk for obesity in later life.


REFERENCES

  1. F aith MS, Van Horn L, Appel LJ, LE Burke, JA Carson, HA Franch, et al. Evaluating parents and adult caregivers as “agents of change” for treating obese children: evidence for parent behavior change strategies and research gaps. Circulation [Internet]. 2012 Mar 6 [cited 2012 Apr 17];125(9):1186–207. Available from: http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/125/9/1186.long

  2. UNICEF [Internet]. New York: The United Nations Children’s Fund; c2012. UNICEF in action. The Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative; [cited 2012 Dec 23]; [about 1 screen]. Available from: http://www.unicef.org/programme/ breastfeeding/baby.htm

  3. Ministry of Public Health (CU). Encuesta de indicadores múltiples por conglomerados (2010/11). Havana: National Health Statistics and Medical Records Division (CU); UNICEF; 2012. Spanish.

  4. Emanuela F, Grazia M, Marco de R, Maria Paola L, Giorgio F, Marco B. Infl ammation as a link between obesity and metabolic syndrome. J Nutr Metab [Internet]. 2012 Mar 1[cited 2012 Apr 17]; 2012:476380. doi: 10.1155/2012/476380. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/ articles/PMC3317136/?tool=pubmed

  5. Esquivel M, González C. Excess weight and adiposity in children and adolescents in Havana, Cuba: prevalence and trends, 1972 to 2005. MEDICC Rev [Internet]. 2010 Apr [cited 2011 Jan 15];12(2):13–8. Available from: http:// www.medicc.org/mediccreview/index.php?issue=12&id=140&a=va




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

MEDICC Review. 2013;15