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Revista Cubana de Genética Comunitaria

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2014, Number 3

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Rev Cub Gen 2014; 8 (3)

Balanced chromosome rearrangement in a prenatal diagnosis case

Torriani MGP, González GN, Bravo ÁY, Maceira RL, Tejeda VA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 28-31
PDF size: 454.51 Kb.


Key words:

chromosome rearrangement, translocations, prenatal diagnosis.

ABSTRACT

Chromosomal translocations are an interchange between chromosome segments, with one breakpoint in each chromosome. Translocations can be defined as reciprocal or robertsonian; reciprocal is the most common in the humans. An amniotic fluid sample was received in the Cytogenetic laboratory from Centro Nacional de Genética Médica; the patient was a 39 years old pregnant woman, with no previous record of family abnormalities. The karyotype obtained was 45, XX, der(15; 22) (q10;q10) mat, t(5;17)(q31.3;q25) de novo. Both parents were studied and the mother was identified as a carrier of translocation 15; 22. These findings show a rare chromosome abnormality in the offspring of an advanced maternal age pregnant woman and provide knowledge for a better genetic counseling.


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Rev Cub Gen . 2014;8