medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Revista Médica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social

  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2016, Number 2

<< Back Next >>

Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc 2016; 54 (2)

Predictive psychophysiological stress symptoms in dentists

Pozos-Radillo BE, Preciado-Serrano ML, Acosta-Fernández M, Aguilera-V MÁ, Plascencia-Camposa AR
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 25
Page: 151-158
PDF size: 338.94 Kb.


Key words:

Stress physiological, Dentists, Signs and symptoms, Occupational health, Mexico.

ABSTRACT

Background: Dentistry has been identified as one of the most stressful occupations in which a dentist’s mental and/or physical health may be affected. The objective of this study was to identify chronic psychophysiological stress symptoms in relation with the presence of high stress levels perceived in dentists at a Social Security institution in Guadalajara, Mexico.
Methods: The design was cross-sectional and analytical by means of a 2011 census consisting of 87 dentists. The Stress Profile and the Stress Symptom Inventory were applied and the analysis was performed with multiple regression.
Results: The perceived stress levels were: high (67.8 %), medium (29.9 %) and low (2.3 %). The most frequent psychophysiological symptom of perceived high level of stress was fatigue with 51 %, and the female gender was the most affected. The existence of a meaningful association was shown between the chronic psychophysiological stress symptoms of insomnia, fatigue and the female gender, and perceived high level stress.
Conclusions: Early identification of the symptoms of chronic stress in dentists would favor the implementation of appropriate preventive programs to care for their health and work place security.


REFERENCES

  1. 1 . Myers HL, Myers LB. It’s Difficult Being A Dentist’: Stress And Health In The General Dental Practitioner. Br Dent J. 2004;197(2):89-93. doi: 10.1038/ sj.bdj.4811476.

  2. Hill K, Burke F, Brown J, Macdonald E, Morris A, White D, et al. Dental practitioners and ill health retirement: a qualitative investigation into the causes and effects. Br Dent J. 2010;209(5):E8. doi: 10.1038/ sj.bdj.2010.814.

  3. Hashim, R., & Al-Ali, K. Health of dentists in United Arab Emirates. Int Dent J. 2013;63(1):26-29. doi:10.1111/idj.12000.

  4. Tapia VA, Guajardo C, Quintanilla AC. Estilos cognitivos en el bienestar y el estrés. Revista Mexicana de Psicología 2008;Número Especial:388-389.

  5. Lazarus RS, Folkman S. Cognitive theories of stress and the issue of circularity.: Dynamics of Stress. Physiological, Psychologcal, and Social Perspectives. Second edition. New York, USA: Plenum; 1986.

  6. Mehta A, Gupta M, Upadhyaya N. Status of occupational hazards and their prevention among dental professionals in Chandigarh, India: A comprehensive questionnaire survey. Dent Res J. 2013;10(4):446-451.

  7. Abichandani S, Shaikh S, Nadiger R. Carpal tunnel syndrome - an occupational hazard facing dentistry. Int Dent J. 2013;63(5):230-236. doi: 10.1111/ idj.12037

  8. Rahmani N, Amiri M, Ali M-B, Mohsenifar H, Pourahmadi M. Work related neck pain in Iranian dentists: An epidemiological study. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2013;26(1):9-15.

  9. Owolabi AO, Owolabi MO, OlaOlorun AD, Olofin A. Work-related stress perception and hypertension amongst health workers of a mission hospital in Oyo State, south-western Nigeria. African Journal Of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine. 2012;4(1):1-7. doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v4i1.307.

  10. Rada RE, Johnson-Leong C. Stress, burnout, anxiety and depression among dentists. J. Am Dent Assoc. 2004;135(6):788-94. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2010.07.006

  11. Matthews RW, Matthew MI, Scully CC. Occupational stress. Br Dent J. 2010;208(2):49. doi: 10.1038/ sj.bdj.2010.60.

  12. Uraz A, Tocak Y, Yozgatligil C, Cetiner S, Bal B. Psychological well-being, health, and stress sources in Turkish dental students. J Dent Educ. 2013;77 (10): 1345-1355.

  13. Pozos-Radillo B E, Torres LT, Aguilera VM, Acosta FM, González PG. Stress-associated factors in Mexican dentists. Braz. oral res. 2008;22(3):223- 228. doi: org/10.1590/S1806-83242008000300006.

  14. Nowack K. Perfil de Estrés. México: Manual Moderno S.A de C.V; 2002.

  15. Lipp ME, Guevara AJ. Empirical validation of the inventory of stress symptoms (SSI). Estudios de Psicología. 1994;11:43-49.

  16. Stansfeld S, Rasul F, Head J, Singleton N. Occupation and mental health in a national UK survey. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2011;46(2):101-10. doi: 10.1007/s00127-009-0173-7.

  17. López L, Solano A, Arias A, Aguirre S, Osorio C, Elsa MV. El Estrés laboral y los trastornos psiquiátricos en profesionales de la medicina. Revista CES Salud Pública. 2012;3(2):280-288.

  18. Al-Al K, Hashim R. Problemas de salud en el trabajo de los dentistas en los Emiratos Árabes Unidos. Int Dent J. 2012;621(1):52-6.

  19. Bui J, Hodge A, Shackelford A, Acsell J. Factors contributing to burnout among perfusionists in the United States. Perfusion. 2011;26(6):461-466. doi: 10.1177/0267659111411521.

  20. Sancho F, Ruiz C. Risk of suicide amongst dentists: myth or reality?. Int Dent J. 2010;60(6):411-418.

  21. Kay EJ. Summary of: A survey of stress levels, self-perceived health and health-related behaviors of UK dental practitioners in 2005. Br Dent J. 2008;204(11):622- 623 doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2008.508.

  22. Rogers C, Malone KM. Stress in Irish dentists: developing effective coping strategies. J Ir Dent Assoc. 2009;55(6):304-7.

  23. Bhat SB, Basson WJ. Perceived Stress of Dental Students. J Psychol Afr. 2013;23(4):647-649.

  24. Alzahem AM, Van HT, De Boer BJ. Effect of year of study on stress levels in male undergraduate dental students. Advances In Medical Education and Practice. 2013;4:217-222. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S46214.

  25. Arreola-Quiroz I, Stucchi P. Depresión en estudiantes de medicina: Una aproximación bibliométrica. Rev. méd. Chile. 2010;138(3):388-389. doi: 10.4067/ S0034-98872010000300022.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2016;54