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2016, Number 1

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Revista Cubana de Angiología y Cirugía Vascular 2016; 17 (1)

Satisfactory endarterectomy in patient with occlusion and anomalous branch of the internal carotid

Valdés CJL, Keita JA, Pérez R, Ibañez AR, Rodríguez DL, Moro RRT
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 5
Page: 83-88
PDF size: 96.10 Kb.


Key words:

carotid, carotid occlusion, carotid endarterectomy.

ABSTRACT

Occlusion of internal carotid artery is not uncommon; its progression frequently hinders endarterectomy because the thrombus extends into the origin of the ophthalmic artery, making the carotid artery inadequate for reconstruction. The internal carotid only emits intracranial branches, but exceptionally, there is an extracranial branch of the internal carotid that keeps the distal flow to the occlusion and makes the revascularization viable as it occurs in the case described here. This is a 67 years old Caucasian male patient, heavy smoker with a history of dyslipidemia. He went to the doctors because of decreased vision in his left eye and dizzy changes. Vascular US and angiotomography showed occlusion of left internal carotid artery, with distal recanalization and presence of collateral anomalous vessel. The treatment consisted of carotid endarterectomy and reestablishment of the flow to the left internal carotid with preservation of the anomalous collateral vessel with satisfactory recovery. The knowledge of the anatomical variations and a careful surgical technique allow reaching good results in carotid occlusion surgery.


REFERENCES

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  2. Shields R, Ladd MR, Patel N, Reifsnyder T. Subclavian carotid bypass of occluded common and internal carotid arteries facilitated by an anomalous branch of the internal carotid artery. Ann Vasc Surg. 2014[citado 7 Jul 2015];29(2):362.e1–e2. Disponible en: http://www.dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.avsg.2014.08.019

  3. Chan YC, Wong WH, Cheng SW. Successful carotid endarterectomy in a patient with an aberrant branch from the common carotid artery. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2013 [citado 7 Jul 2015];95:e41-3. Disponible en: http://www.dx.doi.org/10.1308/003588413X13511609955139

  4. Cartier RM, Cartier PA, Hudon GC, Rousseau MA. Combined endarterectomy of the internal carotid artery and persistent hypoglossal artery: an unusual case of carotid revascularization. JCC. 1996;39(2):159-62.

  5. Prokopakis EP, Bourolias CA, Bizaki AJ. Ectopic internal carotid artery presenting as an oropharyngeal mass. Head Face Med. 2008 [citado 7 Jul 2015];4(1):20. Disponible en: http://www.head-face-med.com/content/4/1/20




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Revista Cubana de Angiología y Cirugía Vascular. 2016;17