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2016, Number 2

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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2016; 14 (2)

Tinea cruris in 114 patients. A study in a general hospital from 1994 to 2014

Vega-Sánchez DC, Vega-Nava CT, Arenas R
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 108-111
PDF size: 149.19 Kb.


Key words:

tinea of the groin, tinea cruris, Hebra’s eczema marginatum, T. rubrum.

ABSTRACT

Background: tinea cruris is a superficial mycosis mainly observed in male adults and caused by species of the genera Trichophyton and Epidermophyton.
Objectives: to report frequency, epidemiological and mycological data of tinea cruris from outpatients that attended the Dr. Manuel Gea González General Hospital, during a period of 21 years (1994-2014).
Methods: retrospective, cross-sectional and observational study in 115 outpatients with a clinical suspicion of tinea cruris.
Results: diagnosis was confirmed by a koh exam in 114 patients. Most frequently in males (72%) from 21 to 30 year of age (33.91%) and less frequently in elder than 70 years of age (3.47%), time of onset ranged from one to three weeks. Isolated ethiological agents were T. rubrum (40.86%) and E. floccosum (3.47%).
Conclusions: tinea cruris is frequently a male condition, from 21 to 30 years of age, usually caused by T. rubrum.


REFERENCES

  1. Arenas, R., Micología médica ilustrada, México, McGraw Hill, 2014, p. 79.

  2. Bonifaz, A., Micología médica básica, México, McGraw Hill, 2012, pp. 103- 104.

  3. Arenas, R., Dermatología. Atlas, diagnóstico y tratamiento, México, Mc- Graw Hill 2015, pp. 490-491.

  4. Arenas, R., “Dermatofitosis en México”, Rev Iberoam Micol, 2002, 19: 63-67.

  5. Jones, T.M., Jarratt, M.T., Méndez-Moguel, I. et al., “A randomized, multicenter, double-blind, vehicle-controlled study evaluating the efficacy and safety of luliconazole cream 1% once daily for 7 days in patients aged >12 years with tinea cruris”, J Drugs Dermatol, 2014, 13: 32-38.

  6. Deepshikha, K. y Subhash, B., “Luliconazole for the treatment of fungal infections: an evidence-based review”, Core Evidence, 2014, 9: 120.

  7. Ryder, N.S., “Terbinafine: mode of action and properties of the squalene epoxidase inhibition”, Br J Dermatol, 1992, 126: 2-7.

  8. Del Palacio, A., Cuétara, S. y Rodríguez Noriega, A., “Topical treatment of tinea corporis and tinea cruris with eberconazole cream 1% and 2%: a phase ii dose-finding pilot study”, Mycoses, 1995, 38: 317-324.

  9. Sanjiv, V., Choudhary, T.A. y Shazia, B., “Efficacy and safety of terbinafine hydrochloride 1% cream vs. eberconazole nitrate 1% cream in localised tinea corporis and tinea cruris”, Indian Dermatology Online Journal, 2014, 5: 128-130.

  10. Kane, J., Krajden, S., Summerbell, R.C. y Sibbald, R.G., “Infections caused by Trichophyton raubitschekki: clinical and epidermiological features”, Mycoses, 1990, 33: 499-506.

  11. Gómez Moyano, E., Crespo-Erchiga, V., Samaniego González, E., Del Boz González, J. y Martínez García, S., Tinea cruris (glutealis) de importación por Trichophyton rubrum var. Raubitschekii en España”, Rev Iberoam Micol, 2008, 25: 250-253.




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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica. 2016;14