medigraphic.com
Colegio de Medicos y Cirujanos República de Costa Rica

2015, Number 617

<< Back

Rev Med Cos Cen 2015; 72 (617)

Manejo del derrame pericárdico

Lizano LCA

Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 819-823
PDF size: 169.53 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Pericardial effusion is the main complication of pericarditis, besides it is a common finding in everyday clinical practice. Sometimes, the pericardial effusion can be easily related to a known underlying disease but on other occasions, pericardial effusion is an unexpected finding that requires specific evaluation. The most common causes are neoplasms and idiopathic. Medical treatment of pericardial effusion is mainly dictated by the presence of inflammatory signs and by the underlying disease if present. Pericardial drainage is mandatory when clinical tamponade is present.


REFERENCES

  1. Braunwald, E. “Enfermedades del Pericardio”, Tratado de Cardiología. Editorial Elsevier, Novena Edición , 2013. p 1673-1693.

  2. Clavería C, Vergara L, Negrón S, Luz C, Zelada P, Carrasco JA. Derrame pericárdico, enfrentamiento clínico. Rev Chil Pediatr 2009; 80(3):267–273.

  3. Cheitlin MD, Armstrong WF, Aurigemma GP, Beller GA, Bierman FZ, Davis JL, Douglas PS, Faxon DP, Gillam LD, Kimball TR, Kussmaul WG, Pearlman AS, Philbrick JT, Rakowski , Thys DM, Antman EM, Smith SC Jr, Alpert JS, Gregoratos G, Anderson JL, Hiratzka LF, Hunt SA, Fuster V, Jacobs AK, Gibbons RJ, Russell RO; American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association; American Society of Echocardiography. ACC/AHA/ASE 2003 guideline update for the clinical application of echocardiography: summary article: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (AC/AHA/ASE Committee to Update the 1997 Guidelines for the Clinical Aplication of Echocardiography). Circulation 2003; 108:1146-1162.

  4. Fowler NO, Cardiac tamponade. A clinical or an echocardiographic diagnosis? Circulation 1993;87:1738-1741.

  5. Goland S, Caspi A, Malnick , et al: Idiopathic chronic pericardial effusion. N Engl J Med 2000; 342:1449.

  6. Imazio M, Adler Y. Management of pericardial effusion. Eur Heart J 2013;34:1186-1197.

  7. Imazio M, Nayosi BM, Bucato A, Markel , Trinchero R, Spodick DH, Adler Y. Triage and management of pericardial effusion. J Cardiovasc Med(Hagerstown)2010;11:928-935.

  8. Richard A. Walsh, James C. Fang y Valentin Fuster. Hurts, El Corazón. Editorial McGraw-Hill, Edición 14, 2014. p 490-497.

  9. Roy CL, Minor MA, Brookhart MA, Choudhry NK. Does this patient with a pericardial effusion have a cardiac tamponade? JAMA 2007;297:1810-1818.

  10. Sagrista-Sauleda J, Marce J, Permanyer-Miralda G, Soler-Soler J. Clinical clues to causes of large pericardial effusions. Am Med 2000;109:95-101.

  11. Sagristà-Sauleda J, Mercé AS, Soler- Soler J. Diagnosis and Management of pericardial effusion. World J Cardiol 2011;3:135-143.

  12. Soler-Soler J, Sagristà-Sauleda J, Permanyer-Miralda G.Management of pericardial effusion. Heart 2001;86:235-240.

  13. Spodick DH. Acute cardiac tamponade. N Engl J Med. 2003;349:684-690.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com