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Revista Médica de Costa Rica y Centroamérica

Colegio de Medicos y Cirujanos República de Costa Rica
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2016, Number 619

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Rev Med Cos Cen 2016; 73 (619)

Síndrome de cautiverio

Cruz AO
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 419-422
PDF size: 186.05 Kb.


Key words:

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ABSTRACT

The locked – in syndrome is a severe and disabling neurologic disorder that is due to a lesion in the ventral half of the pons. In this syndrome there is paralysis of all motor activity and anarthria as a result of involvement of the corticospinal and corticobulbar tracts in the basis pontis. Portions of the pontine tegmentum together with the reticular formation remain intact, so that the patient is awake and aware. Vertical gaze and blinking are spared and are the only means by wich such patients communicate.


REFERENCES

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  2. Bruno MA, Pellas F, Schnakers C, Van Eeckhout P, Bernheim J, Pantke KH, et al. Blink and you live: the locked – in syndrome. Rev Neurol (Paris). 2008; 164(4): 322–35.

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  7. Patterson JR, Grabois M. Locked - in syndrome: a review of 139 cases. Stroke 1986; 17: 758-64.

  8. Peter P. Urban, Louis R. Caplan (2009) Brainstem disorders (1st ed). New York, NY: Springer

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  10. Rousseau et al. Quality of life in patients with locked – in syndrome: Evolution over a 6 – year period Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases 2015; 10:88

  11. Sandoval P, Mellado P. Síndrome de “Locked – in”. Cuadernos de Neurología. (Universidad Católica de Chile). 2000. Vol. XXIV.

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Rev Med Cos Cen. 2016;73