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2016, Number 4

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Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas 2016; 15 (4)

Empirical evidence of the Patricia Benner´s Theory in the professional activity of nursing bachelor degree

Izquierdo ME, Martínez RMT, Ramírez GB
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 642-650
PDF size: 67.00 Kb.


Key words:

Patricia Benner’s theory, beginner, advanced beginner, competent, efficacious, expert.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Cuban nurses should be aware that their profession is a system historically constituted by an ordered knowledge whose veracity is checked and points out every day during the passing of research and nursing practice.
Objective: To describe the level of empirical evidence of Patricia Benner’s theory; from the beginner to expert.
Material and Methods: This article is the result of an observational-descriptive study. To write this article, were used the method of analysis and synthesis, inductive-deductive, historical-logical, the hypothetical-deductive. It starts with a theory’s chronological study where the theory’s structure was broken down, and explained, treating one by one the proposals and main elements of the theory, applying it to the problem that bring about this article.
Results: Patricia Benner has developed a descriptive and interpretative compendium about clinical nursing. Patricia Benner’s theory; provides an opportunity to consider different ways of seeing and doing things, which is assumed as a stimulus to thought, in the opinion of the authors when it is studied the labor and professional progress of Nursing’s Bachelor, we understood how the changes that resulted in the labor and social environment are influenced by technological, economic, social and political factors.
Conclusions: The empirical evidence of Patricia Benner’s theory; is overwhelming, we consider that helps to increase the knowledge and interpretation of reality and to systematize and give an order to knowledge.


REFERENCES

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  2. León R. Enfermería ciencia y arte del cuidado. Rev Cubana Enfermería [online].2006; 22(4). [Citado 2015 -04- 19]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S086403192006000400007&ln g=es&nrm=iso

  3. Bartel Rodríguez MH. La práctica del profesional enfermero experto en las unidades de críticos desde el análisis de una entrevista bajo la perspectiva de Benner. Index Enferm [Internet]. 2010; 19(1): [aprox. 10 p.]. [Citado 11 Ago 2015]. Disponible en: http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1132- 12962010000100011&lng=es

  4. Carrillo Algarra AJ, García Serrano L, Cárdenas Orjuela Claudia M, Díaz Sánchez IR, Yabrudy Wilches N. La filosofía de Patricia Benner y la práctica clínica. Enferm. glob. [Internet].2013; 12(32): [aprox. 21 p.] . [Citado 11 Ago 2015]. Disponible en: http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1695- 61412013000400021&lng=es

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Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas. 2016;15