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Órgano Oficial de la Asociación Dental Mexicana

2016, Number 4

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Rev ADM 2016; 73 (4)

Basal cell adenoma of the parotid gland: A case report, therapeutic management, and review of the literature

García LY, Franco GLE, de la Torre MG, Tobías AS

Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 201-205
PDF size: 502.35 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Basal cell adenoma of the salivary glands is a rarely seen type of adenoma. Its most frequent location is the surface of the parotid gland. It usually appears as a firm, mobile, slow-growing asymptomatic mass, which can be detected by palpation during clinical examination. It is more prevalent in women between the age of 35 and 80 years. Histologically, cords and trabeculae of epithelial cells bounded by basaloid cells and microcystic formations are visible, without the myxochondroid component of mixed tumors, as in the present case. The basal cell adenoma can be divided into four subtypes based on morphology: solid, tubular, trabecular and membranous. The treatment of choice is conservative surgical excision that includes a rim or margin of normal uninvolved tissue. We describe a clinical case of basal cell adenoma of the parotid gland, a particular disease that is very rarely found and seldom documented. We also perform a review of the literature and discuss the conservative therapeutic management of this unusual disease.


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