López-Morales AB, Barrera-Cruz A, Alarcón-Morales C, Martínez-Ravelo R

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 229-233
PDF size: 272.05 Kb.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a major public health problem worldwide. The most advanced stage of infection is acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Treatment whit antiretroviral drugs can control the virus and help prevent transmission, so that people with HIV or at high risk of contracting it can enjoy a healthy and productive life. In that sense, the nursing staff should provide comprehensive care with a holistic view to people affected by HIV/AIDS, their families and friends.
Development: The preparation of care plan included the creation of nominal groups of experts, meetings, selection of the problem to be addressed, prioritization of diagnostic labels, search of systematic information, critical analysis of scientific evidence, use of nursing taxonomy and prioritization model of reasoning network, adopting and adapting national and international recommendations of Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPG) and internal validation by peers to the final document.
Conclusions: The care provided by the nurse should be based on a care plan that supports nursing staff in decision-making through an organized and efficient methodology, leading to the solution of the patient´s health problem.

REFERENCES

1. ONUSIDA. Informe mundial: Informe de ONUSIDA sobre la epidemia mundial de sida, 2013.

2. SSA/CENSIDA. Informe Nacional de Avances en la respuesta al VIH y el SIDA. México, abril 2014

3. Centro Nacional para la Prevención y Control del VIH/SIDA. Guía de enfermería para la atención de las personas con VIH. Segunda Edición, 2009.

4. Gómez-Gómez JJ, Mayorga-Calderón ME, Pérez-Moreno JO, Rojas- Sánchez LS, Orozco-Vargas LC, Camargo-Figuera FA. Prevalencia de diagnósticos de enfermería en personas con VIH/SIDA. Enfermería Global. 2013;12(32):1-10.

5. Bellido-Vallejo JC. Sobre el Modelo AREA y el proceso enfermero. Inquietudes. 2006;(35):21-9. Disponible en: http://www.ics-aragon. com/cursos/iacs/102/lectura-recomendada-3-1.pdf

6. Morán-Aguilar V, Mendoza-Robles AL. Proceso de enfermería: modelo sobre interacción terapéutica y uso de los lenguajes NANDA, NIC y NOC. 3a. ed. México: Trillas; 2012.

7. Consorcio AGREE. Instrumento AGREE II. Instrumento para la evaluación de guías de práctica clínica. 2009. Disponible en: http:// www.guiasalud.es/contenidos/documentos/Guias_Practica_ Clinica/Spanish-AGREE-II.pdf

8. National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE). Guidelines Development Methods. Guideline Development Methods-Chapter 7: Reviewing and grading the evidence. London: NICE update March 2005. The guidelines manual, 2009.

9. Heather-Herdman T, Kamitsuru Sh. NANDA International. Diagnósticos Enfermeros. Definiciones y clasificación. 2015-2017. Ed Elsevier. España, 2012.

10. Moorhead S, Johnson M, Maas M, Swanson E. Clasificación de Resultados de Enfermería (NOC) Medición de Resultados en Salud. Ed Elsevier. España, 2014.

11. Bulechek-Gloria M, Butcher-Howard K, Dochterman-Joanne M, Wagner-Cheryl M. Clasificación de Intervenciones de Enfermería (NIC). 6ª edición. Ed Elsevier. España, 2013.