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Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado
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2016, Number 3

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Rev Esp Med Quir 2016; 21 (3)

Template with lateral lifting wedge in the treatment of medial compartment gonarthrosis

Alcaraz-Soto LR, Reyes-Pantoja R
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 83-92
PDF size: 559.09 Kb.


Key words:

gonarthrosis, template, conservative treatment.

ABSTRACT

In the treatment of knee osteoarthritis has abandoned the practice of prevention in the management of this condition. Heel wedges can realign the foot of 5 to 10 degrees, either varus or valgus. With the lateral cuneiform and the template, changing the alignment reduces the load average joint space.
Objetive: Determine the usefulness of the template in patients with lateral compartment knee osteoarthritis.
Material and Method: We selected patients with knee osteoarthritis grade I and II, according Ahlbäck, treated with templates wedge heel side elevation of 7 mm in the period August 2011 to July 2012. It was requested control radiograph year and joint spaces were measured, and evaluated the clinical and radiographic evolution with visual analog pain scale and WOMAC questionnaire.
Results: 127 patients met the criteria for the study, 83 women and 44 men with a mean age of 60 ± 13, decreasing the pain as VAS and WOMAC scale, with significant result (p ‹ 0.0001). There were no changes in stiffness.
Conclusion: The template side elevation wedge heel 7 mm template ¾ gives well to excellent results in most patients with knee osteoarthritis grade I and II medial compartment.


REFERENCES

  1. Chen-Ti. et al. Therapeutic Effects of hyaluronic Acido on Osteoarthritis of the Knee. Meta-analisis of randomized controlled trials. The journal Of Bone and Joint Surgery. 2004 March. 86-A:3:538-544.

  2. Felson DT,Naimark A, Anderson J, et al. 1987. The prevalence of knee osteoarthritis inthe elderly. The Framingham Osteoarthritis Study. Arthritis Rheum 30:914-918.

  3. Insall Scott. Cirugía de Rodilla. Editorial Marban. 3ra edición. España 2007. Pags 135-1543

  4. Outherbridge RE. The etiology of chondromalacia patellae. Journal of bone and Joint Surgery Br. 1961;43:752-7.

  5. Tom M. Reijman M. Medial Knee Osteoarthrosis Treated by insoles or braces. Clin Orthop 2015:468:1926-1932.

  6. Richmond j. Hunter D. et.al .Treatment of Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Knee. The journal of bone and Joint Surgery. 2010;92:990-3.

  7. Iorio R. Healy W.L. Unicompartamental arthritis of the Knee. Journal of bone And Joint Surgery. 2003;85-A:7:1351- 136.

  8. Yasuda Sasaki. The mechanics of treatment of the osteoarthrosis Knee with wedged insoles. Clin Orthop. 1987:215:162-72.

  9. Canale S. Campell: Cirugía ortopédica. 9 Ed. Madrid: Ed. Harcourt Brace, 1998; T2: 1543.




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Rev Esp Med Quir. 2016;21