2016, Number 4
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Rev Mex Cir Endoscop 2016; 17 (4)
Changes in regulation of uterine laparoscopic morcellation due to the risk of malignant cell dissemination
Garteiz MD, Jorge DL, Weber SA, Carbó RR, Bravo TC
Language: Spanish
References: 22
Page: 184-190
PDF size: 300.03 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Special concern has recently rised on the posibility of sowing and diseminating benign or malignant tissue into the abdominal cavity after uterine morcellation in laparoscopic hysterectomies. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a series of safety recomendations based on the following facts; The risk that a patient submited to a histerectomy or myomectomy for a suspected benign myomatosis of having an unsuspected sarcoma is 1:350 cases and a leiomyosarcoma is 1:500 cases. The chances of peritoneal dissemination and increasing it´s cancer staging (FIGO/III or IV) after the use of morcellation is up to 25-65%. Those patients with unsuspected sarcoma that are submitted to morcellation can have a lower life expectancy and a less malignancy free life time compared with those in whom morcellation was not performed. This paper reviewes bibliografic data that supports FDA recommendations on regards to the use of uterine morcellation and its relevance after the increase in the incidence of parasitic myoma as a clinical entity, emphasising on the hystopathologic approach needed in order to verify the presence or abscence of malignancy.
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