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Coordinación General de Investigación de la Facultad de Salud Pública y Nutrición y la Dirección General de Sistemas e Informática de la Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León

2016, Number 4

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Rev Salud Publica Nutr 2016; 15 (4)

Sub-diagnóstico de diabetes y prediabetes en población rural

González-Gallegos N, Valadez-Figueroa I, Morales-Sánchez A, Ruvalcaba RNA

Language: Spanish
References: 22
Page: 9-13
PDF size: 196.53 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: Prediabetes is the early stage where glucose levels are higher than normal, but not enough to diagnose diabetes, is related to insulin resistance and visceral fat buildup.. Objective: Estimate prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes and prediabetes in rural Mexican population. Methods: Door to door cross-sectional study in a rural community of Jalisco. Those aged over 19 years who were available at the time were asked to participate. This convenience sample totaled 423 (288 women, 135 men). Participants underwent a capillary glucose test. Previously diagnosed diabetes was determined by selfreport. Results: The prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes and prediabetes was 10.6% and 19.9 % respectively. Conclusions: This is the first study that indicates that diabetes and prediabetes has become a major public health problem in rural Mexican population. In this context, casual postprandial glucose test is useful in prediabetes diagnosis.


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