Carranza-Lira S, Tostado-Loaiza FA

Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 301-305
PDF size: 407.43 Kb.

ABSTRACT

Objetive: To determine the frequency of menstrual disorders in gynecology and obstetrics residents.
Material and Method: All residents of the 2015-2016 academic cycle were studied. In all them the menstrual cycle characteristics such as: rhythm, duration and quantity were analyzed. For statistical analysis Mann Whitney U test and Spearman’s correlation analysis were done.
Results: 61 residents, 18 of 2^nd, 21 of 3^rd and 22 of 4^th year were studied. Body mass index was significantly greater in those of 4^th grade when compared with those of 2^nd. The waist hip ratio (WHR) was significantly smaller in those of 3^rd when compared with those of 4^th. The reported frequency of menstrual disturbances was 22.8%, 28.6% and 22.7% for the 2^nd, 3^rd and 4^th years respectively. After comparing the groups, between them the total volume was greater in those of 2^nd when compared with those of 3^rd (p‹0.009) and 4^th (p‹0.04) In the correlation analysis in those of 2^nd grade the WHR negatively correlated with the duration of bled (ρ -0.483, p‹0.049). In those of 3^rd year the WHR positively correlated with the duration (ρ 0.544, p‹0.024) and with the total volume (ρ 0.553, p‹0.021). In those of 4th year any correlation was found.
Conclusion: The 2^nd year residents women´s are more likely to suffer menstrual disorders compared with those of 3^rd and 4^th year of residence.

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