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Colegio de Medicina Interna de México.
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2017, Number 2

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Med Int Mex 2017; 33 (2)

Intoxication due to ethylene glycol

Cacelín-Garza JR, Cacelín-Miranda RS
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 0
Page: 259-284
PDF size: 236.87 Kb.


Key words:

ethylene glycol, ethanol, fomepizole, acute renal failure.

ABSTRACT

Ethylene glycol poisoning is a medical urgency and must be treated as so. Diagnosis can be achieved by metabolic acidosis with the presence of a wide anion gap, increase in serum osmalarity, cristalluria of calcium oxalate monohidrate and acute renal failure. It courses with three defined phases, although some authors identify a fourth phase. Ethanol can be used, associated to hemodyalisis, in the places where there is not availability for fomepizole or ethanol of parenteral administration.





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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Med Int Mex. 2017;33