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2017, Number S1

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salud publica mex 2017; 59 (S1)

Linking Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) data to tobacco control policy in Suriname

Lolley K, Marhé E, Seymour W, Lakhisaran J
Full text How to cite this article

Language: English
References: 7
Page: S22-S29
PDF size: 255.99 Kb.


Key words:

tobacco products, tobacco use, legislation, adolescent, Suriname.

ABSTRACT

Objective. To use evidence from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) to inform tobacco-control policy in Suriname. Materials and methods. The GYTS was conducted in 2000, 2004 and 2009 among secondary school students (13 to 15 years) in a two-stage cluster sample design. Results. 2 744 students, age 13 to 15, participated. From 2000 to 2009, results showed an increased prevalence of “current use of cigarettes” and “other tobacco products” in females (31 and 98%). Additionally, students reported high exposure to second-hand smoking at home (56.6 to 46.6%) and in public places (67.8 to 53.3%). Less than half of all respondents were taught about the dangers of smoking in school. Conclusion. National smoking prevalence coincides with regional trends. The results of the GYTS provided the evidence-base towards developing comprehensive tobacco control legislation. Tobacco legislation was passed in 2013. Future GYTS will monitor legislation implementation and progress made in achieving WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) goals.


REFERENCES

  1. United States Department of Health and Human Services. The health consequences of smoking – 50 years of progress: a report of the surgeon general. [online monograph]. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2014 [accessed 2015 May]. Available in: http://www. surgeongeneral.gov/library/reports/50-years-of-progress/full-report.pdf

  2. World Health Organization. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2008: the MPOWER package [online monograph]. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2008 [accessed 2015 June]. Available in: http://www. who.int/tobacco/mpower/mpower_report_full_2008.pdf

  3. Warren CW, Jones NR, Peruga A, Chauvin J, Baptiste JP, Costa de Silva V. Global Youth Tobacco Surveillance, 2000-2007. MMWR Surveill Summ 2008;57(1) [accessed July 15, 2015]. Available in: https://www.cdc.gov/ mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/ss5701a1.htm

  4. Pan American Health Organization. Tobacco control report for the region of the Americas. [online monograph]. Washington DC: PAHO, 2013 [accessed 2015 July]. Available in: http://www.paho.org/hq/index. php?option=com_docman&task=doc_view&gid=24768&Itemid=

  5. Wilkinson AV, Shete S, Prokhorov AV. The moderating role of parental smoking on their children’s attitudes toward smoking among a predominantly minority sample: a cross-sectional analysis. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy 2008; 3(18): https://doi.org/10.1186/1747-597X-3-18

  6. Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids. Tobacco product marketing on the Internet [online monograph]. Washington DC: 2011 [accessed 2015 August]. Available in: https://www.tobaccofreekids.org/research/factsheets/ pdf/0081.pdf

  7. World Health Organization. Backgrounder on WHO report on regulation of e-cigarettes and similar products. [online monograph]. Geneva: Noncommunicable diseases and mental health, 2014 [accessed 2015 August 3]. Available in: http://www.who.int/nmh/events/2014/backgrounder- e-cigarettes/en/




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salud publica mex. 2017;59