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2015, Number 3

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Rev Educ Bioquimica 2015; 34 (3)

La calreticulina es un componente central en la regulación de diferentes procesos fisiológicos y patológicos en la célula

Velázquez FMÁ, Chan TR, Ruiz EGR
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 46
Page: 72-80
PDF size: 680.79 Kb.


Key words:

Calreticulin, protein expression, subcellular localization, interactome.

ABSTRACT

Calreticulin is a multifunctional protein that was initially identified and characterized in the endoplasmic reticulum, and further identified in different subcellular compartments to regulate a variety of cellular processes. Interestingly, this protein is the only chaperone that has been identified in the cell surface and which is secreted to the extracellular space. Since the amino-terminal region of the calreticulin is part of the antibodies signature to detect the hepatocellular carcinoma, it could also be useful for the detection and/or diagnosis of other types of cancer. Besides, recent studies showed that calreticulin interacted with the 3´-UTR regions of the Angiotensin Receptor Type I and glucose Transporter 1 messenger RNAs to regulate their expression levels.


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Rev Educ Bioquimica. 2015;34