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Revista Cubana de Medicina Intensiva y Emergencias

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2017, Number 4

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Rev Cub Med Int Emerg 2017; 16 (4)

Modified-Valsalva maneuver applied to paroxysm of supraventricular tachycardia

Carrera GE, García FCR, Jiménez VSP
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 1-6
PDF size: 649.70 Kb.


Key words:

paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, urgency department, Valsalva maneuver, cardioversion.

ABSTRACT

The Valsalva maneuver is recommended as part from the initial treatment to the paroxysm of non-hemodynamic-compromise supraventricular tachycardia in patients assisted in urgency departments. Cardioversion rate during its application is variable, being the modified one in combination with leg elevation to place the patient in Trendelenburg position, which has showed higher cardioversion rates. A case whom was applied modified. Is propose the exhibition of a case in that this maneuver is applied modified in the service of urgency of primary attention with good results.


REFERENCES

  1. Romaní Faro X, et al. Las arritmias en el paciente crítico. En: Cárdenas Cruz A, Roca Guiseris J. Tratado de Medicina Intensiva. Elsevier. 2017:206-218

  2. Douglas L. et al. Braunwald’s Heart Disease. A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. 10th ed. Elsevier. 2015.

  3. Medrano A, Moya R, Escot I. Taquicardia supraventricular paroxística (presentación de dos casos). SEMERGEN 2001; 27: 594-596.

  4. Page R.L, et al. 2015 ACC/AHA/HRS guideline for the management of adult patients with supraventricular tachycardia. Circulation.2016;133(14):e506-e574. Consultado el 13 de mayo de 2017. Disponible online en: http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/133/14/e506.extract

  5. Maniobra de Valsalva. Consultado el 11 de mayo de 2017. Disponible Online: http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maniobra_de_Valsalva

  6. Trejo Nava CA. La maniobra de Valsalva. Una herramienta para la clínica. Rev MexCardiol. 2013;24(1):35-40. Consultado el 11 de mayo de 2017. Disponible online en: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?pid=S0188-21982013000100004&script=sci_arttext&tlng=pt

  7. Appelboam A, Reuben A, Mann C, et al, on behalf of the REVERT trial collaborators. Postural modification to the standard Valsalvamanoeuvre for emergency treatment of supraventricular tachycardias (REVERT): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2015;386(10005), 1747-1753. Consultado el 10 de mayo de 2017. Disponible online en: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673615614854

  8. Smith GD, Dyson K, Taylor D, et al. Effectiveness of the Valsalva manoeuvre for reversion of supraventricular tachycardia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013;(3):CD009502. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009502.pub2

  9. Varley L, Howard L. Trendelenburg position helps to cardiovert patients in SVT back to sinus rhythm. Emerg Med J.2017 34: 189-190.Consultado online el 12 de mayo de 2017. Disponible online en: http://emj.bmj.com/content/34/3/189

  10. Thornton HS, Elwan MH, Reynolds JA, et al Valsalva using a syringe: pressure and variation Emerg Med J 2016;33:748-749




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Rev Cub Med Int Emerg. 2017;16