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Revista Mexicana de Angiología

Órgano Oficial de la Sociedad Mexicana de Angiología y Cirugía Vascular
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2017, Number 2

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Rev Mex Angiol 2017; 45 (2)

Oclusión de arteria subclavia izquierda, angioplastia y protección con balón en arteria vertebral izquierda. Caso clínico y revisión de literatura

Carpio-Cancino OG, Vallejo-Bravo EK, García-Galán JE, Balice-Olguín O, Navarro-Sánchez D
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 80-84
PDF size: 180.26 Kb.


Key words:

Subclavian artery occlusion, angioplasty, neuroprotection.

ABSTRACT

Introduction. Intense smoking is a significant risk factor for the occlusion of great arteries and aortic main branches. Their endovascular treatment can be associated to risk of distal embolization.
Objective. To argue the case of a patient with symptomatic left subclavian artery occlusion, the different neuroprotection methods and surgical interventions that could be performed on this patient.
Material and methods. A patient with an occlusion 3 cm long on the left subclavian artery, was treated by placing stents, under neuroprotection by means of an angioplasty balloon on the left vertebral artery.
Results. We achieved the permeabilization of the left subclavian artery, recovering antegrade vertebral flux, and pulses on the left thoracic limb, without cerebrovascular accidents.
Conclusions. It is possible to perform angioplasty in the left subclavian artery diminishing the risk of embolization to the posterior cerebral circulation under the simultaneous protection of a balloon inside the left vertebral artery.


REFERENCES

  1. Morasch MD, Berguer R. Reconstrucción de los vasos braquiocefálicos. En: Cronenwett MD, Gloviczki MD, Jhonston MD (Eds.). Rutherford Principios de cirugía vascular. Cap. 91. 6a Ed. Madrid: Elsevier Saunders; 2006, pp. 1294-313.

  2. Thrush A, Hartshorne T. Ultrasound assessment of the extracranial cerebral circulation. En: Peripheral vascular ultrasound. Cap. 8. 2a Ed. Londres: Elsevier; 2005, pp: 85-109.

  3. Michael T, Banerjee S. Use of the frontrunner catheter to cross a chronic total occlusion of the left subclavian artery. Hellenic J Cardiol 2011; 52: 86-90.

  4. Park S, Hyuk Kwak J, et al. The use of protection device in landmark-wire technique of symptomatic subclavian artery occlusion with combined approach via transfemoral vs. transbrachial arteries: technical note. Neurointervention 2011; 6: 89-94.

  5. Sullivan TM, Cloft H. Angioplastía y colocación de endoprótesis carotídeas. En: Cronenwett, Gloviczki, Jhonston (Eds.). Rutherford Principios de cirugía vascular. Cap. 140. 6a Ed. Madrid: Elsevier Saunders; 2006, pp. 2006-30.

  6. Koike T, Minakawa T, Abe H, Takeuchi S, Sasaki O, Nishimaki K, et al. PTA of supra-aortic arteries with temporary balloon occlusion to avoid distal embolization. Neurol Med Chir 1992; 32: 140-7.

  7. Costanza MJ, Strilka RJ. Tratamiento endovascular de la enfermedad renovascular. En: Cronenwett, Gloviczki, Jhonston (Eds.). Rutherford Principios de cirugía vascular. Cap. 131. 6a Ed. Madrid: Elsevier Saunders; 2006, pp. 1825-46.




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Rev Mex Angiol. 2017;45