2018, Number 1
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Arch Med Fam 2018; 20 (1)
Atrial Fibrillation in the Geriatric Patient; Frequency, Associated Factors and Relationship with Cognitive and Functional Impairment
Márquez-Bouchán AL, Guatemala-Pineda F, González Pedraza-Avilés A
Language: Spanish
References: 18
Page: 35-40
PDF size: 142.45 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To determine the relationship between atrial fibrillation and cognitive impairment in geriatric patients
attending a Family Medicine Clinic.
Methods: descriptive and cross-sectional study. A geriatric medical history and
an electrocardiogram were performed; Scales of cognitive (Mini mental) and functional impairment (Brody Lawton
and Barthel Index) were applied. To contrast the variables, Mann-Whitney U and χ
2 were used with a significance
level of 0.05.
Results: 213 patients were included. Their cognitive and physical functionality were determined, and
the relationship between atrial fibrillation and both types of functionality was identified. Atrial fibrillation occurred
in 7 patients (3.3%), cognitive impairment in 72 (33.8%) and 4 patients (1.9%) presented functional dependence.
Conclusion: The existence of a relationship between atrial fibrillation and cognitive impairment in geriatric patients
was demonstrated.
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