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2017, Number 2

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Arch Neurocien 2017; 22 (2)

Cytotoxicity of metal nanoparticles in brain cell cultures

Manzo RMI, Castro GPB, Agarwal V, Mora LS
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 40
Page: 13-23
PDF size: 329.67 Kb.


Key words:

glia, nanoparticles, neurons, cytotoxicity.

ABSTRACT

Nanoparticles (NP) have been investigated for their miniscule size and their remarkable to reach specific sites; these materials have been studied to design harmless nano-vectors. However, there are insufficient studies about the effects of the exposure of different NP are able to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB), over the cells in this tissue.
Aim: To determine the cellular toxicity in the presence of three different nanoparticles of metallic origin in brain in vitro.
Materials and methods: MTT assay and morphological analysis were performed on cultured glia and neurons after treatment with Silica (NPSiO2), gold-coated with Silicon (NPAu@Si) and silver (NPAg) NP at 10, 50 100 and 250 µg/ml.
Results: Cerebral cells were affected in their viability and morphology after treatment with NPAg. NPSiO2 treated cells showed a decrease in their viability but not as severe as with NPAg. For NPAu@Si, a slightly higher resistance was observed even at the highest concentration.


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Arch Neurocien. 2017;22