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2017, Number 3

Revista Cubana de Salud y Trabajo 2017; 18 (3)

Work years lost by total disability. Cuba 2008-2012

Díaz PWJ, García ML, Linares FTM, Rabelo PG, Díaz PAM, Pereda SY
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 5
Page: 13-16
PDF size: 178.42 Kb.


Key words:

total disability, work years lost by disability.

ABSTRACT

The years of work lost due to disability were an indicator built by the authors themselves and validated in 1998 for this purpose, which quantifies how many years of work life are lost by disability due to occupational risks. Estimating the years of work lost due to disability according to age and sex groups was the objective of this study. An observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study of the workers who were screened for total disability in the Republic of Cuba in the period from the years 2008 to 2012 was realized. The universe of study consisted of all the workers who received a criterion of total disability. The increase in the retirement age entails an increase in years lost due to disability, mainly in the male sex; almost 11.7 years are lost for each worker declared invalid, causing human suffering and loss of production of the companies. Disability occurs more and more in the earliest ages of life, when society requires more of those workers.


REFERENCES

  1. Banco Internacional de Reconstrucción y Fomento / Banco Mundial. Informe sobre el desarrollo mundial 1993. Invertir en salud. Indicadores del desarrollo mundial 1993. Washington DC: Banco Mundial; 1993. p. 28-9.

  2. Siegrist J, Junge A. Background material for the work shop on QALYs. Conceptual and methodological problems in research on the quality of life in clinical medicine. Soc Sci Med. 1989;29(3):463-8.

  3. Cuauhtemoc J, Mourinho RR, Páez J, Muñoz RL. Años acumulados de vida productiva potencial per-didos por accidentes de trabajo en Petróleo Mexica-nos. Rev Salud Pública Mex. 1996;38(2):110-7.

  4. Díaz WJ. Invalidez total en Cuba 1998 [trabajo para optar por el título de Master en Salud de los Traba-jadores]. La Habana: Instituto Nacional de Salud de los Trabajadores; 2000.

  5. República de Cuba. Constitución de la República de Cuba. La Habana: Consejo de Estado y de Minis-tros; 1976.




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Revista Cubana de Salud y Trabajo. 2017;18