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2005, Number 2

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Anales de Radiología México 2005; 4 (2)

Clinical usefulness of quality control programs in mammography

Gaona E, Perdigón CGM, Casian CGA, Azorín NJ, Díaz GJAI, Arreola M
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 133-140
PDF size: 104.57 Kb.


Key words:

Mammography, quality control, quality imaging.

ABSTRACT

The goal of mammography is to provide contrast between a lesion that is possible residing within the breast and normal surrounding tissue. Quality control is essential for maintaining the contrast imaging performance of a mammography system and incorporate tests that are relevant in that they are predictive of future degradation of contrast imaging performance. These tests will also be done at frequency that is high enough to intercept most drifts in quality imaging or performance before they become diagnostically significant. The quality control program aided diagnostic accuracy of screen-film mammography and contributes to reduce the breast cancer mortality in Mexico. The quality control study has as objective to describe the results of the assessment of quality imaging elements (film optical density, contrast (density difference), uniformity, resolution and noise) of 62 mammography departments without quality control program and comparison these results with a mammography reference department with a quality control program. When comparing the results they allow seeing the clinical utility of to have a quality control program to reduce the errors of mammography interpretation.


REFERENCES

  1. Hendrick RE, Basset LW, Botsco MA, et al. ACR Mammography Quality Control Manual. Reston VA (ed). American College of Radiology; 1999, p. 157-88.

  2. Gaona E. Los rayos X en mamografía. 1a. Ed. México: Distribuidora y Editora Mexicana; 2002, p. 101-19.

  3. Jacobson DR. Mammography: Physics, instrumentation, and quality control. Vol. 45. Masschusetts, USA: Blackwell Science; 2002, p. 65-9.

  4. Dirección General de Epidemiología. Registro Histopatológico de Neoplasias Malignas. México: Secretaría de Salud; 1999.

  5. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Mammography Quality Standards Act (MQSA). USA: 2002, p. 1-62.

  6. Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-158-SSA1-1996. Salud ambiental. Especificaciones técnicas para equipos de diagnóstico médico con rayos X. México: 1996, p. 17-18.

  7. Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-041-SSA2-2002, para la prevención, diagnóstico, tratamiento, control y vigilancia epidemiológica del cáncer de mama. México: 2003, p. 11.

  8. Gaona E. Reproducibility of mammography units, film processing and quality imaging. American Institute of Physics. AIP Conference Proceedings 682. Melville, NY, USA: 2003, p. 165-6.




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Anales de Radiología México. 2005;4