Quesada MEA, Díaz CAJ, Alvear PJI

Language: Spanish
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Page: 1-7
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ABSTRACT

Introduction: endodontic exacerbation is a problem with low incidence that can occur after endodontic treatment due to the aggravation of an asymptomatic pulp condition, as well as a periradicular affection. Mechanical and chemical injuries are frequently associated with their onset; however, the injury caused by microorganisms and their products is the main and most common cause for it. It can occur after the treatment is performed at an appointment or between sessions. Objective: to report a case of endodontic exacerbation and its management. Case presentation: a 49-year-old female patient presented with pain and inflammation after beginning the endodontic treatment. The clinical and pharmacological management of the exacerbation was carried out in a tooth with diagnosis of asymptomatic apical periodontitis. After 5 days, the root canal treatment is finished using mineral trioxide aggregate and gutta-percha. The tooth is then restored and clinical and radiographic controls are carried out. Conclusions: it is possible to prevent this type of complications of variable cause by identifying risk factors, as well as through the experience of the clinician and the establishment of proper management protocols.