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Revista Cubana de Investigaciones Biomédicas

ISSN 1561-3011 (Electronic)
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2017, Number 2

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Rev Cubana Invest Bioméd 2017; 36 (2)

Performance and postural balance in expert and novice in deaf distance runner. Cases Study

Romero FE, Franco BAE, Muylema MJV, Capote LG, Rojas VGR
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 0
Page: 41-52
PDF size: 273.45 Kb.


Key words:

trained athletes, novice athletes, postural balance, hearing impairment, middle-distance runner, long-distance runner.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Postural control is related to corporal ability in maintain a correct alignment in relation to the gravity center, being an influential variable in the athletic performance. Objective: We study to distance runner with auditory deficiency, determining the existence of an association between lower limb posture balance and sports performance, applying a case study as a preliminary step. Methods: Three hearing impaired athletes, two elite (experts) and one amateur (novice) were studied. The Unterberger-Fukuda Test and the Star Excursion Balance Test are applied to people with disabilities, assessing direct and indirect performance indicators such as postural balance, flexibility, coordination and strength. Results: Different mean values were obtained in studied cases that described the sample. When Pearson's r-moment was applied, an inverse correlation was determined between both variables with a highly significant index, determined with the average or mean in the results obtained from the right and left support and in the 1 500 m test (-0.993458501) and in 5000m test (-0.748584948). Conclusions: It is evident that a greater percentage of the postural balance, the shorter times used in athletes to complete 1 500 m and 5 000 m tests in athletics, which is why a greater postural balance can influence a greater sports performance.





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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Cubana Invest Bioméd. 2017;36