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Revista de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río

ISSN 1561-3194 (Electronic)
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2018, Number 3

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Rev Ciencias Médicas 2018; 22 (3)

Carotid-cavernous sinus fistula associated with uncontrolled hypertension

Beades MA, Fortún CA, Méndez PM, Casillas VM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 0
Page: 606-613
PDF size: 264.67 Kb.


Key words:

carotid-cavernous sinus fistula, hypertension, carotid arteries, Down syndrome.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: carotid-cavernous fistula is the abnormal communication between the carotid arteries and the cavernous sinus that provokes variable ocular association.
Case report: a 55-year-old male patient with a history of Down syndrome and chronic hypertension who spontaneously developed proptosis of the right eye and was referred to the neuro-ophthalmology clinic. After a meticulous ophthalmological examination and supported by neuro-imaging studies, a diagnosis of carotid-cavernous fistula of the right eye of low flow was reached.
Conclusions: a patient with a low-flow carotid-cavernous fistula associated with poorly controlled hypertension was reported, an uncommon clinical condition that should be considered during the assessment of a patient with proptosis not associated with external trauma or surgery.





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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Ciencias Médicas. 2018;22