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Revista Latinoamericana de Infectología Pediátrica

ISSN 2683-1678 (Print)
Órgano Oficial de la Sociedad
Latinoamericana de lnfectología Pediátrica.
Órgano de la Asociación Mexicana de
Infectología Pediátrica, A.C.
Órgano difusor de la Sociedad Española
de lnfectología
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2018, Number 3

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Rev Latin Infect Pediatr 2018; 31 (3)

Toxic shock syndrome: series of cases in a third level hospital

Rodríguez DLA, Velázquez DPX, Gómez TV
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 6
Page: 118-121
PDF size: 184.34 Kb.


Key words:

Toxic shock, S. pyogenes, S. aureus, chickenpox.

ABSTRACT

Chickenpox is usually a disease with a benign course. However, it is not free of complications, being in children the most frequent those that affect skin and soft tissues. The most feared complication is toxic shock syndrome, which is caused by a superinfection either by S. pyogenes or S. aureus, and can be highly fatal. We present a series of cases of toxic shock syndrome during a 10 -year-period in the National Institute of Pediatrics, in order to know the local epidemiology and raise the index of suspicion in the medical population in any case of complicated chickenpox.


REFERENCES

  1. Strom MA, Hsu DY, Silverberg JI. Prevalence, comorbidities and mortality of toxic shock syndrome in children and adults in the USA. Microbiol Immunol. 2017; 61 (11): 463-473.

  2. Adalat S, Dawson T, Hackett SJ, Clark JE; In association with the British Paediatric Surveillance Unit. Toxic shock syndrome surveillance in UK children. Arch Dis Child. 2014; 99 (12): 1078-1082.

  3. Macerollo A, Martino D. Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections (PANDAS): an evolving concept. Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y). 2013; 3. pii: tre-03-167-4158-7.

  4. Chen KY, Cheung M, Burgner DP, Curtis N. Toxic shock syndrome in Australian children. Arch Dis Child. 2016; 101 (8): 736-740.

  5. Defining the group A streptococcal toxic shock syndrome. Rationale and consensus definition. The Working Group on Severe Streptococcal Infections. JAMA. 1993; 269 (3): 390-391.

  6. Butragueño-Laiseca L, García-Morín M, Barredo-Valderrama E, Alcaraz-Romero AJ. Síndrome de choque tóxico en una unidad de cuidados intensivos pediátricos en los últimos 15 años. An Pediatr. 2017; 87 (2): 63-124.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Latin Infect Pediatr. 2018;31