García GRA, de la Barreda BF, Domínguez CJ

Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 290-293
PDF size: 197.32 Kb.

ABSTRACT

Onychomadesis is characterized by separation of the proximal nail plate from the matrix with no alterations of the distal nail bed adherence. It is an idiopathic process or associated with infections, fever, systemic diseases, and drugs, however, the exact mechanism remains unknown. Hand-foot-mouth disease is a very common and contagious Coxsackie virus infection, with fecal-oral and respiratory transmission. It is more frequent during childhood and has been associated with onychomadesis, it resolves without complications. We report an eight-year-old female with a three-week history.

REFERENCES

1. Starace M, Alessandrini A y Piraccini BM, Nail disorders in children, Skin Appendage Disord 2018; 4:217-29.

2. Hardin J y Haber RM, Onychomadesis: literature review, Br J Dermatol 2015; 172(3):592-6.

3. Akpolat ND y Karaca N, Nail changes secondary to hand-foot-mouth disease, Turk J Pediatr 2016; 58(3):287-90.

4. Apalla Z, Sotiriou E, Pikou O, Lefaki I, Lallas A, Lazaridou E et al., Onychomadesis after hand-foot-and-mouth disease outbreak in northern Greece: case series and brief review of the literature, Int J Dermatol 2015; 54(9):1039-44.

5. Long DL, Zhu SY, Li CZ, Chen CY, Du WT y Wang X, Late-onset nail changes associated with hand, foot, and mouth disease: a clinical analysis of 56 cases, Pediatr Dermatol 2016; 33(4):424-8.

6. Chiu HH, Wu CS y Lan CE, Onychomadesis: a late complication of hand, foot, and mouth disease, J Emerg Med 2017; 52(2):243-5.

7. Mathes EF, Oza V, Frieden IJ, Cordoro KM, Yagi S, Howard R et al., “Eczema coxsackium” and unusual cutaneous findings in an enterovirus outbreak, Pediatrics 2013; 132(2):e149-57.

8. Clementz GC y Mancini AJ, Nail matrix arrest following hand-footmouth disease: a report of five children, Pediatr Dermatol 2000; 17:7-11.

9. Bernier V, Labrèze C, Bury F y Taïeb A, Nail matrix arrest in the course of hand, foot, and mouth disease, Eur J Pediatr 2001; 160:649-51.

10. Gan X y Zhang T, Onychomadesis after hand-foot-and-mouth Disease. cmaj 2017; 189(7):e279.

11. Nag SS, Dutta A y Mandal RK, Delayed cutaneous findings of hand, foot, and mouth disease, Indian Pediatr 2016; 53:42-4.

12. Guimbao J, Rodrigo P, Alberto MJ et al., Onychomadesis outbreak linked to hand, foot, and mouth disease, Spain, July 2008, Euro Surveill 2010; 15.pii:19663.

13. Davia JL, Bel PH, Ninet VZ, Bracho MA, González-Candelas F, Salazar A et al., Onychomadesis outbreak in Valencia, Spain associated with hand, foot, and mouth disease caused by enteroviruses, Pediatr Dermatol 2011; 28:1-5.

14. Bracho MA, González-Candelas F, Valero A, Córdoba J y Salazar A, Enterovirus co-infections and onychomadesis after hand, foot, and mouth disease, Spain, 2008, Emerg Infect Dis 2011; 17:2223-31.

15. Osterback R, Koskinen S, Merilahti P, Pursiheimo JP, Blomqvist S, Roivainen M et al., Genome sequence of coxsackievirus A6, isolated during a hand-foot-and-mouth disease outbreak in Finland in 2008, Genome Announc 2014; 2.pii: e01004–e01014.

16. Kuehnel NA, Thach S y Thomas DG, Onychomadesis as a late complication of hand-foot-mouth disease: a case series shedding light on nail shedding, Pediatr Emerg Care 2017; 33(11):e122-e3.

17. Eguía-Ángeles HA, Sotelo-García CO, Vadæle J, Rasmussen H, Eguía-Ángeles EA, Onicomadesis en paciente adulto inmunocompetente, Semergen 2018; 44: e85-6.