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2019, Number 2

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Rev Fac Med UNAM 2019; 62 (2)

Askin’s tumor

Argüello RV, Rico NA, Gutiérrez RF, Martínez RDA, Pliego MR, Espinosa SJA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 6
Page: 43-47
PDF size: 194.98 Kb.


Key words:

Askin’s tumor, enolasa, neurodermal tumors (PNETs).

ABSTRACT

The Askin’s tumor is a rare neoplasm of the chest wall that belongs to the group of primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs), which are derivatives from neuroectodermal pluripotent neural crest cells. The range of this type of tumors covers from Ewing’s sarcoma to the neuroepithelioma and they belong to the group of small round blue cells tumors which are characterized for having an aggressive behavior with diverse clinical manifestations depending on their anatomical location.
The most common locations for the Askin’s tumor is the thoracopulmonary area followed by the pelvic area and in the case of metastases the lungs, bones, liver and brain are the most affected parts.
In order to identify this disease, the diagnosis of this type of tumor consists on image studies and the confirmation is made through a hispathology biopsy or surgical resection.


REFERENCES

  1. Llombart-Bosch A, Contesso G, Peydro-Olaya A. Histology, immunohistochemistry and electron microscopy of small round cell tumors of bone. Semin Diagn Pathol. 1996;13:153-70.

  2. Suarez May MA, Osorio Valero M. Tumor de Askin: Presentación de un caso clínico y revisión de literatura. Anales de Radiología, México. 2008;1:55-60.

  3. Potratz J, Dirksen U, Jurgens H, Craft A. Ewing Sarcoma: Clinical State-of-the-Art. Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2012;29:111.

  4. David Bravo-Linares, Katherine Hernández-Verbel MD. Tumor neuroectodérmico primitivo de la pared torácica: tumor de Askin en niño. Rev. Fac. Med. 2013;61(3):239- 46.

  5. Davidoff A, Fernandez I, Santana V. The role of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in children with malignant solid tumors. Semin Pediatr Surg. 2012;21:88-99.

  6. Indelicato D, Keole SR, et al. Chest wall ewing sarcoma family of tumors: long-term outcomes. Int. J. Radiation Oncology Biol Phys. 2011;81:158-66.




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Rev Fac Med UNAM . 2019;62