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Revista de Enfermería del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social

Revista de Enfermería del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
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2006, Number 2

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Rev Enferm IMSS 2006; 14 (2)

Knowledge and accomplishment of techniques for measurement vital signs

Corral-Quiroz RJ, Corral-Mendoza MGR, Juárez-Barrón ME, Ochoa-Chávez ML
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 97-100
PDF size: 123.15 Kb.


Key words:

Nursing, Measurement of vital signs.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The vital signs, known as well as cardinal signs, represent the physiologic status and alterations of normal body functions; reason of which, reliable measurements must be done instead of a daily or automatic routine.
Objective: To identify the knowledge and accomplishment of techniques for measurement of vital signs.
Methodology: Descriptive Study. A survey of 159 was done for general nurses and nursing assistants from emergency room, internal medicine, surgery, and gyneco-obstetric services, in the Regional General Hospital No. 1 of IMSS, during August through October, 2005. Level of knowledge was measured through a structured instrument using the following categories: none, insufficient, and sufficient knowledge. The techniques were evaluated as: right and wrong done, using check lists. The content in both instruments was validated by experts. Frequencies and proportions were utilized to complete the analysis.
Results: 35% nursing staff has sufficient knowledge, and only 13.7% implement the technique of measurement of vital signs in the correct way.
Conclusions: It deserves especial attention the low percentage of nurses who implement the techniques for measurement vital signs due to they are basal indicators for the health status of the patient, as well as a worth tool for the diagnosis and treatment.


REFERENCES

  1. Kozier B, Erb G, Blais K, et al. Valores de los signos vitales. En Fundamentos de enfermería: conceptos, proceso y práctica. 5a ed. Madrid: McGraw-Hill Interamericana. Barcelona. 2002: p. 456-89.

  2. 2. Aguirre A, Corpas A, Lilimona A, et al. Enciclopedia de la Enfermería. Barcelona: Océano, 1998.

  3. 3. Rosales Barrera S, Reyes Gómez E. Fundamentos de Enfermería, 2a ed. México: El Manual Moderno,1999: 148-70.

  4. 4. Kozier B, Erb G, Blais K, et al. Valores de los signos vitales. En Fundamentos de enfermería: conceptos, proceso y práctica. 5a ed. Madrid: McGraw-Hill Inte-ramericana. Barcelona. 2002: p. 167-208.

  5. 5. Signos vitales. (En línea) www. health system. virginia.edu/UVAHealth/adult_cardiac_ sp/vital.cfm.

  6. 6. Salud integral I. Programa de medicina. Signos vitales. (En línea) http://www. ut.edu.co/fcs/1002/cursos/si_1/general/signos.html

  7. 7. Signos vitales (En línea). www. defensa civil.gov.do/Contenido/signos_vitales. htm

  8. 8. Signos vitales (En línea).

  9. http:// www. fepafem.org.ve/guias_de_ Urgencias/Enfermería/Control_de_ signos_vitales.pdf

  10. 9. Signos vitales. (En línea). http://www.terra.es/personal2/mamoiz/signosvita.htm

  11. Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-168-SSA1-1998, Del expediente clínico. (En línea). http://www.salud.gob.mx/unidades/cdi/nom/168ssa18.html




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Rev Enferm IMSS. 2006;14