medigraphic.com
ISSN 1561-297X (Print)

2018, Number 4

<< Back Next >>

Rev Cubana Estomatol 2018; 55 (4)

Presence of Candida spp. in patients who wear dentures

Palhano FJC, Dias RE, Dantas BAU, Vieira PJ, de Oliveira LE

Language: Spanish
References: 26
Page: 1-11
PDF size: 115.06 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: The continued use of dentures and inadequate hygiene may lead to the development of denture stomatitis, a frequent disease in patients who wear dentures and very much associated with Candida spp.
Objective: To determine the social characteristics and the care of the individuals with the hygiene of their dentures, as well as the presence of Candida species in patients who wear dentures from a community of Cabedelo Municipality, Paraíba, Brazil.
Methods: This is a pilot, cross-sectional, observational and laboratory study with the evaluation of 14 volunteers. Research forms were used and the collection, isolation and identification of the biological material were carried out.
Results: The participants had low income and schooling. The daily hygiene of the prostheses, brushing with dentifrice, the non-removal of the prosthesis for sleeping and their use for more than six years were verified in most of the sample.
Conclusions: A high presence of Candida spp. in the patients who wear dentures was shown, while C. albicans was the most prevalent species.


REFERENCES

  1. Arruda CNF, Salles MM, Badaró MM, de Cássia Oliveira V, Macedo AP, Silva- Lovato CH, et al. Effect of sodium hypochlorite and Ricinus communis solutions on control of denture biofilm: A randomized crossover clinical trial. J Prosthet Dent. 2017;117(6):729-34.

  2. Salles MM, Badaró MM, de Arruda CN, Leite VM, Silva CH, Watanabe E, et al. Antimicrobial activity of complete denture cleanser solutions based on sodium hypochlorite and Ricinus communis - a randomized clinical study. J Appl Oral Sci. 2015;23(6):637-42.

  3. Papadiochou S, Polyzois G. Hygiene practices in removable prosthodontics: A systematic review. Int J Dent Hyg. 2017 Nov 9. doi: 10.1111/idh.12323. [Epub ahead of print]

  4. Yarborough A, Cooper L, Duqum I, Mendonça G, Mcgraw K, Stoner L. Evidence regarding the treatment of denture stomatitis. J Prosthodont. 2016;25(4):288-301.

  5. Thilakumara IP, Jayatilake JA, Pallegama RW, Ellepola AN. Denture-induced stomatitis and associated factors in a group of patients attending a university dental hospital in Sri Lanka. J Investig Clin Dent. 2017;8(2):1-7.

  6. Bianchi CM, Bianchi HA, Tadano T, Paula CR, Hoffmann-Santos HD, Leite Jr. DP, et al. Factors related to oral candidiasis in elderly users and non-users of removable dental prostheses. Rev Inst Med Trop. 2016;58(17):1-5.

  7. Perić M, Radunović M, Pekmezović M, Marinković J, Živković R, Arsić Arsenijević V. Laboratory-Based Investigation of Denture Sonication Method in Patients withCandida-Associated Denture Stomatitis. Journal of Prosthodontics. 2017 Sep 5. doi:10.1111/jopr.12610

  8. Al-Thobity AM, Al-Khalifa KS, Gad MM, Al-Hariri M, Ali AA, Alnassar T. In vitro Evaluation of the Inhibitory Activity of Thymoquinone in Combatting Candida albicans in Denture Stomatitis Prevention. International J Environ Res Public Health. 2017;14(7):743. doi:10.3390/ijerph14070743

  9. Freire JCP, Oliveira-Júnior JK, Silva DF, Souza JP, Guerra FQS, Lima EO. Antifungal Activity of Essential Oils against Candida albicans Strains Isolated from Users of Dental Prostheses. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2017;17:1-9.

  10. Akinyemi JO, Ogunbosi BO, Fayemiwo AS, Adesina OA, Obaro M, Kuti MA, et al. Demographic and epidemiological characteristics of HIV opportunistic infections among older adults in Nigeria. Afr Health Sci. 2017;17(2):315-21.

  11. Sharma U, Patel K, Shah V, Sinha S, Rathore VPS. Isolation and Speciation of Candida in Type II Diabetic Patients using CHROM Agar: A Microbial Study. JCDR. 2017;11(8):DC09-DC11.

  12. Dias IJ, Trajano ERIS, Castro RD, Ferreira GLS, Medeiros HCM, Gomes DQC. Antifungal activity of linalool in cases of Candida spp. isolated from individuals with oral candidiasis. Braz J Biol. 2018 May;78(2):368-74. Access: 16/11/2017. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S151969842017005112105 &lng=en

  13. Gauch LMR, Pedrosa SS, Silveira-Gomes F, Esteves RA, Marques-da-Silva SH. Isolation of Candida spp. from denture-related stomatitis in Pará, Brazil. Braz J Microbiol. 2017. pii: S1517-8382(17):30700-1.

  14. Lodder I. The Yeast: A Taxonomic Study. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Horth Helland Publishing; 1970.

  15. Hoog GS, Guarro J. Atlas of Clinical Fungi. Central Bureau Voorschimm el Cultures. Virgii: Universitant Rovira; 1995.

  16. Kurtzmann CP, Fell JW. The Yeast: A Taxonomic Study. 4th ed. New York, NY, USA: Elsevier; 1998.

  17. Sidrimand JJC, Rocha MFG. Micologia Médica à Luz de autores contemporâneos, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: Ed. Guanabara; 2004.

  18. Cakan U, Yuzbasioglu E, Kurt H, Kara HB, Turunç R, Akbulut A, et al. Assessment of hygiene habits and attitudes among removable partial denture wearers in a university hospital. Niger J Clin Pract. 2015;18(4):511-5.

  19. Ercalik-Yalcinkaya S, Özcan M. Association between Oral Mucosal Lesions and Hygiene Habits in a Population of Removable Prosthesis Wearers. J Prosthodont. 2015;24(4):271-8.

  20. Aoun G, Gerges E. Assessment of Hygiene Habits in Acrylic Denture Wearers: a Cross-sectional Study. Materia Socio-Medica. 2017;29(3):216-18. doi:10.5455/msm.2017.29.216-218.

  21. Loster JE, Wieczorek A, Loster BW. Correlation between age and gender in Candida species infections of complete denture wearers: a retrospective analysis. Clinical Interventions in Aging. 2016;11:1707-14. doi:10.2147/CIA.S116658.

  22. Shankar T, Gowd S, Suresan V, Mantri S, Saxena S, Mishra P, et al. Denture Hygiene Knowledge and Practices among Complete Denture Wearers attending a Postgraduate Dental Institute. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2017;18(8):714-21.

  23. Mothibe JV, Patel M. Pathogenic characteristics of Candida albicans isolated from oral cavities of denture wearers and cancer patients wearing oral prostheses. Microb Pathog. 2017;110:128-34.

  24. Gautam N, Sharma A, Bashir U, Rapolu S, Mamatha N, Sravani S. Effect of Different Dentifrices on the Surface Roughness of Acrylic Resins: An in vitro Study. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2017;18(8):679-682.

  25. Suresan V, Mantri S, Deogade S, Sumathi K, Panday P. Denture hygiene knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward patient education in denture care among dental practitioners of Jabalpur city, Madhya Pradesh, India. The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society. 2016;16(1):30-35.

  26. Chhabra A, Chhabra N, Jain A, Kabi D. Elderly patient's knowledge, attitudes and behaviors regarding care and maintenance of the removable prosthesis: a qualitative study. Minerva Stomatol. 2015;64(6):265-73.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com