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2019, Number 2

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Med Int Mex 2019; 35 (2)

Hyperkalemia induced by trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole

Barrera-Salas M, Hernández-Salcedo DR, Valencia-López R
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 308-312
PDF size: 194.73 Kb.


Key words:

Hyperkalemia, Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole.

ABSTRACT

Hyperkalemia induced by trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole therapy, described in 1983, is a frequent, yet less thought-off complication that can be dangerous and can cause death. There are conditions that increase the risk of presenting it, including, for example, diabetes mellitus and the use of renin-angiotensin system inhibition. This paper describes the case of a female patient who, on the third day of administration of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for the management of a recurrent urinary tract infection, presented severe hyperkalemia, in the context of concomitant use of reninangiotensin system inhibition, that was cured with antikalemic measures and with the suspension of antibiotic treatment.


REFERENCES

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Med Int Mex. 2019;35