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2019, Number 2

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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2019; 17 (2)

Expression of Ki67 in Primary and Recurrent Basocellular Carcinoma

López GLA, Vega MME, Ortiz HC, Lara TC, Cuevas GJC
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 19
Page: 84-88
PDF size: 242.74 Kb.


Key words:

basal cell carcinoma, Ki67, recurrence.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common type of skin cancer and originated from the basal layer of the epidermis and/or appendages, is characterized by a high degree of local malignancy as well as a tenfold risk of developing a second primary.
Material and methods: a cross-sectional study was carried out in cases with confirmed diagnosis of bcc in any of its histological forms and that presented recurrence. Samples were collected from the Department of Dermatopathology of the General Hospital Dr. Manuel Gea González, in Mexico City. The data was separated in two groups bcc primary (n = 7) and with recurrence (n = 7). Immunohistochemistry (Ki67) was performed and results were evaluated semi-quantitatively by the assessing expression of the antibody expressed in percentage.
Results: from a total of 14 cases, a female/man rate 4:3 was observed with a mean age of 73 years (± 59 to 88 years), the mean evolution time between the onset of the primary and recurrence was 38.5 months. In the present study, the expression obtained from Ki67 showed a difference in the topography, in cases of recurrence it presents with a generalized predominance in comparison with the cases of primary lesion where it was observed peripherally.
Conclusion: the expression of Ki67 was able to establish a difference between primary and recurrent BCC. We propose to carry out studies with a major number of cases as well as ihc markers to establish a diagnostic panel between primary and recurrent lesions.


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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica. 2019;17