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Revista Mexicana de Medicina Forense y Ciencias de la Salud

ISSN 2448-8011 (Electronic)
Revista de Divulgación del INSTITUTO DE MEDICINA FORENSE de la UNIVERSIDAD VERACRUZANA
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2018, Number 2

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Rev Mex Med Forense 2018; 3 (2)

Forensic analysis of incinerated human remains using anthropological and genetic approaches

Gisbert-Monzón ES, Alcalá EEJ
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 39-46
PDF size: 564.94 Kb.


Key words:

Incinerated human remains, protocol, criteria, characteristics, genome, autosomal DNA, genetic profile.

ABSTRACT

We present the "Mariachi case" which is a representative case with a history of incineration, referring to a victim of Feminicide, who entered Forensic Research Isntituto (IDIF) at La Paz, Bolivia, presenting remains composed of ashes and few fragments of barely analysable bones, whose identification was not possible using method of Legal Medicine; a study model was applied, proposed by the Forensic Anthropology and Genetics Laboratory, through trials in 54 cases analyzed during 2007 to 2017.
We propose suggestions for the systematization of the study and the approach in cases of incinerated human remains, which begins with the joint assessment of the samples under the criteria of Anthropology and Genetics, where the result of the process lies in the search and selection of the sample analyzable that provides the possibility of establishing the genetic profile; likewise, the selected sample(s) must provide information related to the identification quatrain, whose goal is to know their identity and other aspects related to their death.


REFERENCES

  1. Análisis genético de restos óseos., Alcalá Espinoza E. Revista Mexicana de Medicina forense y ciencias de la salud, vol 1, Nro1, 2016, 23-31.

  2. Estudio forense de la vía respiratoria en cadáveres carbonizados., Gisbert-Monzón E., Pantoja-Vacaflor S. Revista Mexicana de Medicina forense y ciencias de la salud, vol 1, Nro1, 2016. 05-11.

  3. Guía de recomendaciones para la colección, envió de muestras – evidencias y exámenes forenses, IDIF, 2006, 25-27, 89-90

  4. Revista Señor Fiscal. Antropología y Genética Forense, Peritos del IDIF encuentran ADN en los restos carbonizados de una víctima de Feminicidio. año 4, Nro 11, 2016.

  5. Gisbert Calabuig, JA, Villanueva, E: Medicina Legal y Toxicología. 6ª edición. Editorial Massón. Barcelona, 2004.

  6. Rodríguez Cuenca J, La antropología forense en la identificación humana. 1ª edición. Bogotá, D. C., Colombia, 2004

  7. Ubelaker, D. H.: "Human Skeletal Remains", Manuals on Archeology 2, Taraxacum, Washington, 1989




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Mex Med Forense. 2018;3