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Órgano Ofical de la Facultad de Estomatología de la Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla

2019, Number 64

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Oral 2019; 20 (64)

Probiotics such as bacteriotherapy to strengthen buffer capacity and decrease the viscosity of saliva in pediatric patients, Faculty of Stomatology of the UASPL

Hernández-Molinar Y, Aranda-Romo S, Dávila-Pérez CE, Goldaracena-Azuara MP

Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 1750-1754
PDF size: 537.00 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction. Saliva has taken a leading place in the investigation of the patient’s integral health for the clinical diagnosis of the general and oral health status of the population. The microbiology of saliva is useful for preventive diagnosis and early detection of the risk of caries and other alterations. The analysis of S. mutans in saliva allowed to demonstrate that children with high rates of Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus in saliva developed caries, involving buffer capacity and salivary flow. Objective. Know if the characteristics of saliva, viscosity, buffer capacity before and after the intake of probiotics, is capable of producing changes directly in the oral microbiota, reducing pathogens and greater buffer capacity and better dental health. Material and methods. Sterile cups, potentiometer, distilled water, absorbent paper, pipette. Buffers solutions of pH 4, pH 7 and pH 10. Saliva samples. Thermometer, calibrate the potentiometer with buffers solutions, five minutes, take the reading, wash the potentiometer. Results Of the 48 patients included, 16 were men and 32 women, the average age was 10.92 years, all subjects completed the study. It was analyzed before and after the intake of probiotics, having important changes: decreased salivary viscosity and increased salivary buffer capacity. Conclusions The use of short-term probiotics decreases viscosity and increases salivary buffer capacity. It is advisable to continue randomized clinical studies to establish the most suitable combinations of probiotic strains, as well as the identification of vehicles and ideal doses for use.


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