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2019, Number 4

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Rev Educ Bioquimica 2019; 38 (4)

La bioquímica y fisiología del sabor

Hernández CML, Díaz BAS
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 100-104
PDF size: 762.31 Kb.


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ABSTRACT

Human beings can perceive the sweet, umami, acid, salty and bitter flavors. For the proper performance of the mechanisms of the sense of taste it is necessary that a set of cells called taste receptor cells are activated. These cells are organized in taste buds and they have receptors that allow to detect multiple taste modalities. In the present article the mechanisms of sensory transduction of the flavors are described, indicating the main molecular components that interact in the intricate cellular signaling network that leads to their perception.


REFERENCES

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  2. Chávez OH, Vega GVJ, Sierra AD, Ramírez FS, Hernández MY (2010) Fisiología del gusto. Oral 35:625-631.

  3. Fuentes A, Javiera FM, Santander H, Valenzuela S, Gutiérrez MF, Miralles R (2010) Sensopercepción Gustativa: una Revisión. Int J Odontostomat 4:161-168.

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  9. Rozengurt E (2006) Taste receptors in the Gastrointestinal tract. I. Bittetaste receptors and a-gustducin in the mammalian gut. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Ohysiol 291: G171-G177.

  10. Kokrashvili Z, Mosinger B, Margolskee RF (2009) Taste signaling elements expressed in gut enteroendocrine cells regulate nutrientresponsive of gut hormones. Am J Clin Nutr 90:822S-825S.

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  12. Liu D, Liman ER (2003) Intracellular Ca2+ and the phospholipid PIP2 regulate the taste transduction ion channel TRPM5. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 25:15160–15165.

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Rev Educ Bioquimica. 2019;38