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Revista Mexicana de Anestesiología

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ISSN 0484-7903 (Print)
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2020, Number 1

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Rev Mex Anest 2020; 43 (1)

Blockade of the pericapsular nerve group (PENG) for hip surgery

Zaragoza‑Lemus G, Portela‑Ortiz JM, Díaz‑Guevara G
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/CMA201M

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/CMA201M
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/CMA201M

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 69-72
PDF size: 274.27 Kb.


Key words:

PENG Block, hip surgery, analgesia.

ABSTRACT

Regional anesthesia is increasingly being performed in patients with hip fracture, offering better analgesia and lower consumption of opioids reducing their side effects. Recently, the sensitive innervation of the hip joint and the mechanism of action of different nerve blocks have been studied. This has led us to develop a novel ultrasound-guided approach for blockade of articular branches of the hip nerves, pericapsular nerve group. Which blocks only the sensory articular branches unilaterally. Technique: with the patient in the dorsal position, the transverse convex transducer is placed on the anterior inferior iliac spine, then align with the Iliopectineal eminence of the pubic branch rotating it 45º counter clockwise. An 80 mm flat needle is inserted lateral to medial and the local anesthetic is deposited deep in the psoas tendon. Discussion: The identification of sonoanatomy is fundamental in the PENG block, it is not an advanced block, but the anesthesiologist could have an unsuccessful block and lose all the benefits of this technique. Therefore, we present the images in detail of the procedure.


REFERENCES

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  2. Short A, Barnett J, Gofeld M, Baig E, Lam K, Agur A, et al. Anatomic study of innervation of the anterior hip capsule implication for image-guided intervention. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018;43:186-192.

  3. Giron-Arango L, Peng P, Chin K, Brull R, Perlas A. Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block for hip fracture. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018;43:859-863.

  4. Fross NB, Kristensen BB, Bundgaard M, et al. Fascia iliac compartment blockade for acute pain controlin hip fracture patients: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Anesthesiology. 2007;106:773-778.

  5. Haines L,Dickman E, Ayvazyan S, Pearl M, Wu S, Rosenblum D, et al. Ultrasound-guided fascia iliaca compartment block for hip fractures in the emergency department. J Emerg Med. 2012;43:692-697.

  6. Unneby A, Svensson O, Gustalfson Y, Olofsson B. Femoral nerve block in a representative sample of elderly people with hip fracture: a randomised controlled trial. Injury. 2017;48:1542-1549.

  7. Beaudoin F, Haran J, Liebmann O. A comparison of ultrasound-guided three-in-one femoralnerve block versus parenteral opioids alone for analgesia in emergency department patients with hip fractures: a randomized controlled trial. Acad Emerg Med. 2013;20:584-591.

  8. Guay J, Parker M, Griffiths R, Kopp S. Peripheral nerve blocks for hip fractures. Cocrhrane Database Syst Rev. 2017;5:CD001159.




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Rev Mex Anest. 2020;43