Dias SR, Tavares CM, Coelho PM, de Queiroz MR, Vargens DCK

Language: Spanish
References: 21
Page: 151-150
PDF size: 491.04 Kb.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Mesiodens is a supernumerary tooth that occurs on the midline between the maxillary central incisors, with a higher frequency on permanent teeth and on male patients. Its etiology is not completely understood yet, with dental lamina hyperactivity being the most accepted theory. Mesiodens may bring some complications, one of them being the interincisal diastema, which can also be associated with an abnormal superior labial frenum insertion, causing alterations in the dental aesthetics among others. The aim of this study is to report a clinical case of mesiodens removal and superior labial frenum on the same surgical time, with evaluation of the diastema’s physiological gradual closure after one year. Case report: This study reports the case of a child, 11 years of age, male, who attended the Odontopediatrics teaching clinic of the Facultad Independente do Nordeste (FAINOR) with his mother, with an esthetic complaint of dental gap. After anamnesis, clinical and radiographic examination, the presence of mesiodens and abnormal insertion of the superior labial frenum were diagnosed. The treatment of choice was surgical removal of the mesiodens associated with superior labial frenectomy, with a one year follow-up and observation of the interincisal diastema’s gradual closure. Conclusion: The correct diagnosis of supernumerary teeth and frenum abnormalities is fundamental, through a good clinical and radiographic examination. The individual opportunity for treatment is another important factor.

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