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2020, Number 2

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Acta Med 2020; 18 (2)

Educational intervention in antibiotic prophylaxis for groin hernioplasties

Galicia AA, González VAP, Rodríguez RCE, Robles MHA, Paz MA
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/93889

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/93889
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/93889

Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 151-155
PDF size: 178.63 Kb.


Key words:

Hernioplasty, antibiotic prophylaxis, educational intervention, abdominal wall.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Groin hernias encompass 75% of wall abdomen hernias. Gold standard treatment is hernioplasty with mesh, which consists in a clean wound procedure that could attend a surgical wound infection in 1 to 10% of all. Antibiotic prophylaxis reduces this risk and negative outcomes. There is detachment to antibiotic prophylaxis protocols, but educational interventions may improve the attachment to practice guidelines. Material and methods: A non-randomized, comparative, prospective, quasi-experimental research was carried out to 50 patients that underwent to hernia repair. They were distributed in 25 patients control group A and 25 patients post intervention group B. Attachment to practice guidelines was assessed according to the appropriate prophylaxis conduct. Results: A 16% draw (4 patients) between groups A & B was observed related to correct antibiotic election. Group A showed 10 patients (40%) and group B 8 patients (32%) related to correct antibiotic election (p = 0.55). A greater number for treatment term less than 24 hours by group A was observed with 10 patients (10%) vs group B with 8 patients (32%) (p = 0.11). Conclusion: Educational intervention through printed brochures were not enough to declare a positive impact on appropriate prophylaxis conduct, but an increase on antibiotic prophylaxis tendency was observed.


REFERENCES

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  2. Zhuo Y, Zhang Q, Tang D, Cai D. The effectiveness of I.V. cefuroxime prophylaxis of surgical site infection after elective inguinal hernia repair with mesh: A retrospective observational study. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2016; 72 (9): 1033-1039.

  3. Asociación Mexicana de Cirugía General. Tratado de cirugía general. 3a. ed. Ciudad de México: Manual Moderno; 2017. Capítulo 183, Hernia inguinal; p. 1517.

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Acta Med. 2020;18