2014, Number 09-10
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Medicina & Laboratorio 2014; 20 (09-10)
Osteochondroma. Five year study
Rodríguez-Rodríguez EI, Gafas-González C, Ferrera-Larramendi RA
Language: Spanish
References: 40
Page: 433-439
PDF size: 660.40 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The benign bone tumors are most frequent in pediatric age; osteochondroma is the major
of them.
Objective: To determine the osteochondroma frequency and the most common anatomic location
on patients aged less than 19 years.
Materials and methods: It was made a five years study with a descriptive
and longitudinal design. To select the cases with histopathological diagnosis of osteochondroma
between January 1 of 2008 and December 31 of 2013, were reviewed the clinical records included in the
biopsies book of the Department of anatomy pathology of Hospital Pediatrico Universitario «Eduardo
Agramonte Piña» of Camaguey, Cuba.
Results: Children between 10 and 14 years are the most frequent
group with osteochondroma. The most common location of osteochondroma was metaphyseal, principally
in the metaphysis of the distal femur and proximal humerus and tibia. All pathological findings about benign
bone tumors in the medical records were comparable to literature consulted.
Conclusion: Given that
the anatomic location of osteochondroma is the metaphysis of long bones, and the injuries can be multiple
or solitary, the study of associated comorbidity it is important for establishing the diagnosis and follow of
disease as well as for the early identification of possible complications of this benign tumor.
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