Gómez SC, Vázquez GKM, Arizpe RS

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 110-127
PDF size: 308.55 Kb.

ABSTRACT

It analyzes and describes the quality of life of 6 people suffering from some type of mental illness, such as schizophrenia, addictions, Vascular dementia, and mental retardation, inhabitants of the municipality of Jalpa Zacatecas. We applied the survey "disabilities, deficiencies and state of mental health" by students of 9 ° semester of the academic unit of Psychology of the Autonomous University of Zacatecas campus Jalpa (2017). Data were analyzed in a qualitative-descriptive way. Results: Case A to the F, keeping the respondents confidential, and sectioned by areas. Socioeconomic profile: Medium, medical care: low and with little access to the service of mental health professionals, family dynamics: responsible for the vigilance of the treatment, maintenance and care of the mental patient, small families. Education: Incomplete or null due to the impossibility of the disease itself and quality of life: Total or partial dependence to satisfy their basic, physical, biological and social needs. There is a low participation of the government and social sector to promote the quality of life of the mentally ill. It is proposed to design new community and governmental strategies, that act at the levels, primary, secondary and tertiary, that allow the improvement of the quality of life of the sick and family.

REFERENCES

1. American Association on Mental Retardation (AAMR) (2004). Retraso mental: definición, clasificación y sistemas de apoyo. Recuperado de: http://ocw.um.es/gat/contenidos/fcabello/tema6/2_concepto_de_retraso_mental.html

2. Ardila, R. (2003). Calidad de Vida: Una definición integradora. Revista Latinoamericana de Psicología, pp.161-164. Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz. Recuperado de: http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/pdf/805/80535203.pdf

3. Asociación de familiares de enfermos de Alzheimer y otras demencias de Tenerife (Afate) (2017) Demencia vascular y demencia mixta. Recuperado de: http://afate.es/demencia-vascular-y-demencia-mixta/

4. Clasificación Internacional de Enfermedades (CIE-10) (s/f) Psicomed.net. Recuperado de: http://www.psicomed.net/cie_10/cie10_F10-F19.html

5. Desviat, M., Moreno, A., (s/f) Acciones de salud mental en la comunidad. Recuperado de: https://consaludmental.org/publicaciones/AccionesSaludMentalenlaComunidad.pdf

6. Heinze, G., Chapa, G y, Carmona, J. (2016). Los especialistas en psiquiatría México: Salud Mental, Recuperado de: http://www.scielo.org.mx/pdf/sm/v39n2/0185-3325-sm-39-02-00069.pdf

7. Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) (2011). Calidad de vida. Recuperado de: http://enciclopedia.us.es/index.php/Calidad_de_vida

8. Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) (2013) Epilepsia: Salud Mental. Recuperado de: http://www.who.int/topics/epilepsy/es/

9. Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) (2013). Salud Mental: un estado de bienestar. Recuperado de: http://www.who.int/features/factfiles/mental_health/es/

10. Sandoval, J., Richard, M. (S/F). La salud mental de México: Servicio de investigación y análisis. Recuperado de: http://www.salud.gob.mx/unidades/cdi/documentos/SaludMentalMexico.pdf

11. Zurn, P., Dal, M., Stilwell, B. y Adams, O. (2002). Imbalances in the health workforce: Briefing paper. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; Reporte no publicado.