medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Revista Cubana de Salud Pública

ISSN 1561-3127 (Electronic)
ISSN 0864-3466 (Print)
  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2019, Number 4

<< Back Next >>

Revista Cubana de Salud Pública 2019; 45 (4)

The healthy housing strategy, an intervention in the rural population

Valbuena-Durán LD, Vanegas RJ, Castro LC, Valenzuela JA, Celis SVO, Peña RKA, Camargo RMI, Camargo-Figuera FA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 1-11
PDF size: 291.00 Kb.


Key words:

family, educational intervention, community, housing, nursing.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The healthy housing strategy was applied in different communities with positive results in the achievement of healthy environments. The strategy, applied through an educational methodology, favors the empowerment and decision-making related to the knowledge, attitudes and family practices. The towns in the rural sector have houses with precarious constructions, in which have not been taken into account for their building the internal and external factors that directly affect the health of families.
Objective: To determine the effect of an educational intervention that is framed in the healthy housing strategy, in the knowledge, attitudes and practices of families in a rural town of Bucaramanga city.
Methods: It was performed a quasi-experimental study through an educational intervention house to house. Knowledge, attitudes and practices of families were evaluated at the beginning and at the end of the application. The sample consisted of 31 rural homes. It had as a methodological basis the theoretical content proposed in the healthy housing strategy of the Pan American Health Organization.
Results: Of the 6 components of the strategy, there were significant changes in 5 of the 31 items evaluated.
Conclusion: The healthy housing strategy developed through the educational intervention proves to be a useful tool in improving health practices and customs in the population.


REFERENCES

  1. Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Vivienda Saludable: Reto del Milenio en los Asentamientos Precarios de América Latina y el Caribe Guía para las Autoridades Nacionales y Locales Vivienda Saludable: Reto del Milenio en los Asentamientos; 2006. p. 1-50. [acceso 15/03/2017] Disponible en: http://www.minsa.gob.pe/servicios/serums/2009/dgps_para_serums_2009ii/pfvs/vivienda_saludable.pdf

  2. Barceló Pérez C. Vivienda saludable: Un espacio de salud pública. Rev Cubana Hig Epidemiol. 2012 [acceso 31/10/2019];50(2):131-5. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/hie/v50n2/hie01212.pdf

  3. Naciones Unidas. Objetivos de desarrollo sostenible. 17 objetivos para transformar nuestro mundo. [acceso 06/11/2019]. Disponible en: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/

  4. Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Hacia una vivienda saludable- Guía para el facilitador. Colombia [Internet]. 2009. p. 5-89 [acceso 15/03/2017] Disponible en: https://www.minsalud.gov.co/sites/rid/Lists/BibliotecaDigital/RIDE/VS/PP/SA/manual-educativo-nacional-vivienda-saludable.pdf

  5. Ministerio de Protección social. Lineamientos nacionales para la aplicación y el desarrollo de las estrategias de entornos saludables. 2005. p. 17-112. [acceso 15/03/2017]. Disponible en: https://www.minsalud.gov.co/sites/rid/Lists/BibliotecaDigital/RIDE/VS/PP/SA/lineamientos-nacionales-para-la-aplicacion-y-el-desarrollo-de-las-ees.pdf

  6. Cohen SC, Bodstein R, Kligerman DC, Marcondes WB. Habitação saudável e ambientes favoráveis à saúde como estratégia de promoção da saúde. Cien Saude Colet. 2007 [acceso 15/03/2017];12(1):191-8. Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/pdf/630/63012118.pdf

  7. Universidad Industrial de Santander. Instituto PROINAPSA. Centro Colaborador de la Organización Mundial De La Salud - OMS en promoción de la salud y salud sexual y reproductiva. Formato Prácticas y costumbres sanitarias. Adaptado del manual hacia una vivienda saludable de la OPS; 2003.

  8. Goldmann D. Introduction: the potential role of hand antisepsis and environmental disinfection in day care and the home. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2000 [acceso 15/03/2017];19(10):S95-6. Disponible en: http://journals.lww.com/pidj/Citation/2000/10001/Introduction__the_potential_role_of_hand.1.aspx

  9. Santa María R. La iniciativa de vivienda saludable en el Perú. Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica. 2008 [acceso 15/03/2017];25(4):419-30. Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/pdf/363/36311614013.pdf

  10. Sánchez P. Hacia una vivienda saludable, estrategia integradora que permite cambios de actitudes favorables para el mejoramiento de la salud de las comunidades; 2005. p. 7 [acceso 15/03/2017]. Disponible en: http://www.bvsde.paho.org/bvsacd/cd21/sanchez.pdf




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Revista Cubana de Salud Pública. 2019;45