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2020, Number 1

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Gaceta Médica Espirituana 2020; 22 (1)

Historical development of the Orthodontic specialty in Sancti Spíritus

León CO, Reytor SEJ, Pérez GLM, de la Rosa CY, Castillo HR
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 71-80
PDF size: 379.50 Kb.


Key words:

history of stomatology, orthodontics, history, trends.

ABSTRACT

Background: In Sancti Spíritus province, the absence of documentary evidence about the history of the Orthodontic specialty was verified, so it is necessary a study to rescue information that contributes to the Cuban scientific heritage in health sciences, thus for the formation of the current and future human potential.
Objective: To describe the historical development of the Orthodontic specialty in Sancti Spíritus province.
Methodology: A qualitative research was carried out with the use of theoretical methods: historical-logical, analytical-synthetic and empirical: interview and documentary analysis, from 1980 to 2018.
Results: From the emergence of the specialty in the province until 1999, health facilities were created to carry out Orthodontic care in the locality, which, potentiated by the creation of the group and the chapter, allowed the training of the first specialists despite the material limitations. In a second moment until today, the study plan was developed, services were extended to all municipalities and scientific production was increased (recognitions, awards, participation in national and international events and publications).
Conclusions: The specialty has had a progressive development in the province as the teachers cloister has been strengthened, with a stable training of human capital that covers the care needs of the population in the territory and with scientific-technical results that endorse its current high level. The description of its historical evolution allows improving on the training of future generations thus, deep into other topics such as quality management.


REFERENCES

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  2. Mayoral J, Mayoral G. Ortodoncia: Principios Fundamentales y Práctica. 4ta. ed. Barcelona: Editorial Labor;1983.

  3. Gómez Elías MK, Cuan Corrales M, Altunaga Carbonell A. Desarrollo de la Ortodoncia en Camagüey. Humanid. méd. [Internet]. 2014 [citado 29 Oct 2017];14(2):285-303. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/hmc/v14n2/hmc04214.pdf

  4. Mitchell L, Carter NE, Doubleday B. An Introduction to Orthodontics. New York: Oxford University Press;2001.

  5. Otaño Lugo R. Manual Clínico de Ortodoncia. La Habana: Editorial Ciencias Médicas; 2008.

  6. Pérez García LM, Salvat Quesada M, Concepción Pacheco JA, Calderón Mora MC, Concepción Véliz OL. Metodología para la enseñanza desarrolladora del diagnóstico de anomalías dentomaxilofaciales centrado en el método clínico. Rev. cuba. estomatol. [Internet]. 2017 [citado 29 Oct 2017];54(3). Disponible en: http://www.revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/676/643

  7. Companioni Landín FA. Contribución a la historia de la Estomatología Cubana. La Habana: Editorial Ciencia Médicas;2000.

  8. Borroto Cruz ER, Salas Perea RS, Díaz Rojas PA. Un nuevo modelo formativo de médicos en la Universidad Barrio Adentro, República Bolivariana de Venezuela. Educ Med Super [Internet]. 2010 Mar [citado 20 Ene 2019];24(1):111-35. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/ems/v24n1/ems13110.pdf

  9. Pérez García LM, Cáceres Pérez I, Caraballosa Yero EG. La enseñanza-aprendizaje de la asignatura Ortodoncia en la carrera de estomatología en Cuba. Gac Méd Espirit [Internet]. 2015 [citado 20 Ene 2019];17(1). Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/gme/v17n1/GME10115.pdf

  10. Cuba. Ministerio de Salud Pública. Plan D. Programa analítico de la asignatura de ortodoncia. La Habana: Ecimed; 2010.

  11. Cuba. Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de la Habana. Programa analítico de la asignatura de Ortodoncia. La Habana: Ecimed; 2011.




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