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Revista ADM Órgano Oficial de la Asociación Dental Mexicana

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Órgano Oficial de la Asociación Dental Mexicana
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1999, Number 2

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Rev ADM 1999; 56 (2)

Anticariogenic restorative materials

Ewoldsen N, Herwig L, Goël BM,
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 28
Page: 70-75
PDF size: 150.75 Kb.


Key words:

Glass ionomer, fluoride, caries, operative dentistry.

ABSTRACT

Clear differences exist in the fluoride release characteristics and setting reactions of glass-ionomer cements and compomers. Differences in decay inhibition associated with specific materials are less clear. Furthermore, resin added to GIC formulations and acids added to composite resins makes it difficult to distinguishing composite resins from compomers and GICs, all of which have reported fluoride release. Optimal fluoride release from a dental restorative depends on several conditions including oral flora, saliva, diet, mineral content of the dental tissues and marginal seal of the restoration. Presently, in vitro and in vivo studies suggest that materials which behave similar to silicate cements in their setting reactions and hydration characteristics will behave as decay inhibiting restoratives. Until optimal fluoride release from dental restoratives can be quantified, dental clinicians are encouraged to consider clinical outcomes as the best test for decay inhibition. Nearly a century of clinical findings support the anticariogenicity of silicate cements. This article reviews fluoride release and anticariogenicity of restorative materials using silicate cement as a model with a well defined mechanism for preventing secondary caries. The behavior of newer materials will be compared to silicate cement for predicting decay inhibition.


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Rev ADM. 1999;56