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1999, Number 2

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Rev ADM 1999; 56 (2)

Calcifying odontogenic cyst (Gorlin’s cyst). Report and follow-up of a case. Review of the literature

Morales TB,Carbajal BL
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 83-87
PDF size: 523.10 Kb.


Key words:

Calcifying odontogenic cyst, Gorlin’s cyst.

ABSTRACT

Calcifying odontogenic cyst (COC), is a pathological entity with some characteristics of cyst, however it has characteristics of solid neoplasm and its malignant transformation is well documented. The present case of COC is about a 15 year-old female with a radiolucent lesion, located in the left superior mandible, with radiopaque zones and a tooth inside, with 1.6 x 1.5 cm of size and without symptomatology. There weren’t oral clinical characteristics; the lesion was a radiographic finding Enucleation and elimination of the included tooth were performed. It was covered with a very thick capsule. A radiographic control was carried out; a normal reparative process was found. The lesion were found in a young patient, its development probably started in a earliest age of the patient. The calcifying odontogenic cyst (COC) were first recognized as a pathological entity by Gorlin et al in 1962.
This lesions isn’t invariability a cystic lesion and the similitude respect the nomenclature used for the description of the calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor get confusion between both entities, but those diseases are two different pathologies.
Some authors used the term «keratinising ameloblastoma» (Bhaskar, 1965), but this term is inappropriate because although the calcifying odontogenic cyst is histologically similar to the ameloblastoma, its clinical behavior is different.



REFERENCES

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  2. Shafer WG, Hine MK, Levy BM. Tratado de Patología Oral Tercera edición. Interamericana, México. Cap. 4, 1977, 251-253.

  3. Sam Pyo H, Gary L, Kenton S. Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst, a review of ninety-two cases with reevaluation of their nature as cysts or neoplasm, the nature of ghost cells, and subclassification. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1991, 72:56.

  4. Maitland GR. Atypical Adamantinoma of the Maxilla: report of case. J Oral Surg 1974; 5:351-5.

  5. Ikemura K, Horie A, Tashiro H, Nandate M. Simultaneous Ocurrence of Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst and its Malignant Transformation. Canar 1985. 56: 2861-4.

  6. Amos B. The Central (intraoseous) Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst. J Oral Surg 1991; 49: 330-339.

  7. Arthur J, Mark F, Lionel G. Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst: A Clinicopathologic Study of 57 cases with Immunohistochemical Evaluation for Cytokeratin. J Oral Surg 1997;55:679-83.

  8. Praestorius F, Hjortin-Hansen E, Gorlin RJ et al. Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst: Range Variations and Neoplastic Potential. Acta Odont Scand 1981; 39: 227.

  9. Amos B, Phillip W, Louis S, Alan S. Peripheral (extraosseous) calcifying Odontogenic Cyst; A review of forty cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1991; 72: 65-69.

  10. Alcalde RE, Akira S, Mesakazu M, Tomohiro M.Odontogenic Ghost Cell Carcinoma. J Oral Maxillof Surg 1996; 54: 108-11.

  11. Buchner A. The Central (intraosseous) calcifying odontogenic cyst: An analysis of 215 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1991; 49: 330-339.

  12. Buchner A et al. Periphereal (extraosseus) calcifying odontogenic cysts: review of forty-five cases. Oral Surg oral Med Oral Pathol 1991. 72: 65-70.




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Rev ADM. 1999;56