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Revista Cubana de Ortopedia y Traumatología

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2020, Number 1

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Revista Cubana de Ortopedia y Traumatología 2020; 34 (1)

What an orthopedic surgeon should know of osteoporosis and bone fragility fractures

Fantin EA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 1-23
PDF size: 597.44 Kb.


Key words:

osteoporosis, fragility fractures, pharmacotherapy.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Osteoporosis is the most common bone disease in aged adults and it constitutes a major public health problem throughout the world.
Objective: To update concepts on osteoporosis and treatment.
Methods: A review of publications from 2010 to 2020 in English was carried out, using the terms “osteoporosis”, “treatment of osteoporosis”, “osteoporosis fractures”.
Results: Osteoporosis has great impact not only clinically, but economically and socially as well. Its treatment includes general measures and the use of various groups of drugs. The possibility of fragility fractures in the wrist, spine and hip is significant, which determines high morbidity and mortality.


REFERENCES

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  3. Johnell O. The socioeconomic burden of fractures: today and in the 21st century. Am J Med. 1997;103(2a):20S-5S. DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9343(97)90023-1

  4. Magaziner J, Hawkes W, Hebel JR, Zimmerman SI, Fox KM, Dolan M, et al. Recovery from hip fracture in eight areas of function. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2000;55(9):M498-507.

  5. Papaioannou A, Santesso N, Morin SN. Recommendations for preventing fracture in long-term care. CMAJ. 2015;187(15):1135-44.

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  11. Kanis JA. Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX). Centre for Metabolic Bone Diseases. University of Sheffield, UK. [Acceso: 2016]. Disponible en: https://www.sheffield.ac.uk/FRAX/

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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Revista Cubana de Ortopedia y Traumatología. 2020;34