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2020, Number 12

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Revista Médica Sinergia 2020; 5 (12)

Sickle cell disease in pregnancy

Baralis AP, Bonilla ÁG, Ye NLYM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 1-14
PDF size: 190.28 Kb.


Key words:

sickle cell disease; pregnant women, , qtreatment, pain management, prenatal care.

ABSTRACT

Sickle cell disease or sickle cell anemia corresponds to a structural hemoglobinopathy common in the world. The clinic is summarized in a series of events triggered in the first instance by vascular occlusion and tissue ischemia. Sickle cell disease or sickle cell anemia corresponds to a structural hemoglobinopathy common in the world. The clinic is summarized in a series of events triggered in the first instance by vascular occlusion and tissue ischemia. Today, with improved healthcare facilities, access to blood transfusions, antibiotic prophylaxis, vaccination, and the availability of medications such as hydroxyurea, the life expectancy of sickle cell patients has improved. More and more women with sickle cell disease reach reproductive age and express the desire to conceive. Sickle cell disease negatively affects pregnancy, leading to a higher incidence of maternal and perinatal complications such as pre-eclampsia, preterm labor, intrauterine growth restriction and abortions. Proper care during pregnancy guarantees a better outcome. In addition, recent advances in the fields of prenatal diagnosis and preimplantation genetic diagnosis help sickle cell couples to have a healthy baby in a context of security for the mother-son binomial.


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Revista Médica Sinergia. 2020;5