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Revista Mexicana de Cirugía Endoscópica

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2020, Number 1

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Rev Mex Cir Endoscop 2020; 21 (1)

Minimally invasive surgery as an approach for less frequent type of hernias: case series

Ruiz-Funes MAP, Farell RJ, Marmolejo CA, Sosa LAJ, Cruz ZA
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/97607

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/97607
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/97607

Language: Spanish
References: 32
Page: 6-14
PDF size: 365.95 Kb.


Key words:

Spiegel hernia, lumbar hernia, obturator hernia, Amyand hernia, Richter hernia, atypical hernia, laparoscopy, minimally invasive.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Most abdominal wall hernias have a typical clinical onset and are located over the midline, but there’s a small group of hernias located in less frequent sites or considered rare because of its components. Objective: The objective of this study is to present a case series of patients with rare hernias repaired by laparoscopy, and compare our results to the reported results by the literature in order to confirm the security and effectiveness of this approach. Material and methods: Laparoscopic surgery was performed in seven patients with rare hernia’s diagnosis in a hospital in Mexico City. We included patients with hernias in different locations (lumbar, Spiegel, obturator or inguinal), classified as rare hernias for its location or hernia’s sac contents. Results: Minimally invasive surgery was performed in seven patients, six female and one male, all of them with rare hernias. Three patients with Spiegel hernia underwent surgery, two with a TAPP approach and one with an e-TEP with TAR approach. One patient with Petit’s hernia was included; lateral e-TEP approach was performed, with retromuscular mesh placement. One patient underwent TAPP approach in order to repair an obturator hernia. Two patients needed urgent surgery. One had an Amyand hernia and appendectomy was performed after the TAPP repair, the other had a Richter’s hernia and bowel resection with anastomosis was done after the TAPP hernia repair. Every patient had a good postoperative outcome and none of them have shown relapse or long term complications. Conclusions: Laparoscopic surgery is safe for less frequent hernia’s repair. It is associated to a faster recovery and shorter hospital stay, as well as less complications’ risk.


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Rev Mex Cir Endoscop. 2020;21