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2020, Number 3

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Cir Plast 2020; 30 (3)

Skin graft of contralateral aesthetic unit for reconstruction of the upper eyelid

Garza-de LH, Orozco-Grados JJ, Rodríguez-Rodríguez CE, Chávez-Serna E
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/98342

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/98342
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/98342

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 167-171
PDF size: 312.47 Kb.


Key words:

Eyelid reconstruction, eyelid defect, functional surgery, eyelid ptosis, VAC system, skin graft.

ABSTRACT

The eyelids represent a complex element whose function is to act as a physical and immunological barrier. Their complexity lies in the blinking and the range of motion they carry out while respecting the integrity of the cornea. The objective of this work is to provide a surgical alternative with minimal morbidity for the reconstruction of the upper eyelid, as well as to present the tools available for the treatment of this complex area of ??the facial anatomy. We present the case of a 62-year-old woman, with 50% necrosis of the upper eyelid surface and evidence of infection. Management was started with surgical debridement, systemic antibiotic therapy, and placement of a negative pressure system. Once the infectious process had been resolved and in accordance with the principles of reconstruction by aesthetic subunits, 100% of the affected subunit was reconstructed with a full thickness skin graft of the contralateral eyelid obtained by blepharoplasty, with good aesthetic and functional results. The repair of the eyelids must be carried out by a plastic surgeon using compatible tissues, regarding composition, size, color and flexibility of the injured structures, in order to be able to regain not only the appearance, but the maximum percentage possible of the function.


REFERENCES

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  2. Lin L, Martin J. State of the art in congenital eyelid deformity management. Facial Plast Surg 2016; 32 (2): 142-149.

  3. Espinoza GM, Prost AM. Upper eyelid reconstruction. Facial Plast Surg Clin N Am 2016; 24 (2): 173-182.

  4. Morley AMS, deSousa J-L, Selva D, Malhotra R. Techniques of upper eyelid reconstruction. Surv Ophthalmol 2010; 55 (3): 256-271.

  5. Bhattacharjee K, Misra D, Deori N. Updates on upper eyelid blepharoplasty. Indian J Ophthalmol 2017; 65 (7): 551.

  6. Mathijssen IMJ, van der Meulen JC. Guidelines for reconstruction of the eyelids and canthal regions. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2010; 63 (9): 1420-1433.

  7. Takahashi Y, Mito H, Nakamura Y, Kakizaki H. Upper eyelid reconstruction by making a skin defect similar to skin removal in blepharoplasty. J Craniofac Surg 2014; 25 (5): e445-446.

  8. Tuncali D, Ates L, Aslan G. Upper eyelid full-thickness skin graft in facial reconstruction. Dermatol Surg 2005; 31 (1): 65-70.

  9. Meissner M, Hofmann W, Kaufmann R. Reconstruction of the upper eyelid: full-thickness skin grafting between the same contralateral aesthetic units. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges 2016; 14 (3): 319-320.

  10. Russo F, Linares M, Iglesias ME, Martínez-Amo JL, Cabo F, Tercedor J et al. Técnicas reconstructivas de elección por unidades estéticas faciales. Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas 2017; 108 (8): 729-737.

  11. González-Ulloa M. Regional aesthetic units of the face. Plast Reconstr Surg 1987; 79 (3): 489-490.




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Cir Plast. 2020;30